1、 Leaf difference

The leaves of Torreya grandis are strip-shaped, arranged in two rows, usually straight, about 1.1 to 1.2 cm long, about 2.5 to 3.5 cm wide, and the apex is convex. It is light green above and light green below

Torreya grandis leaves are strip-shaped and arranged in two rows. The leaves are usually very straight and slightly curved according to the rare ones. They grow about 2 to 5 cm and are about 3 mm wide. The base is nearly circular and has almost no petiole. The apex is slightly convex or gradually sharpened, and the midvein is obvious

2、 Flower difference

The male cones of Torreya grandis are cylindrical and grow about 8 mm

Male cones of Torreya grandis are ovoid, usually 6 to 7 in a head, about 6 mm in diameter

3、 Fruit difference

The fruit of Torreya grandis is is oval, oval, inverted oval or long oval, 2 to 4.5 cm long and about 1.5 to 2.5 cm in diameter. When it is mature, the aril is light purple brown, white powder and slightly convex at the top

Torreya grandis fruits are usually 2 to 5 on the axis, oval, oval or subspherical, 1.8 to 2.5 cm long, with a small tip at the top