Introduction

Poison sumac trees and plants can cause skin rashes upon contact. They both belong to the same plant family but have some differences in appearance and habitat.

Appearance

Poison sumac plants can grow up to 8 feet tall and have smooth, green leaves arranged in pairs with one leaf at the end. The leaves turn red in autumn. Poison sumac trees can grow up to 30 feet tall and have leaves arranged in pairs with one leaf at the end, but the leaves are more pointed and may have a glossy appearance.

Habitat

Poison sumac trees are mainly found in swampy areas, while poison sumac plants can grow in both wet and dry areas. They both grow in the Eastern United States and Canada but are more commonly found in the south.

Toxicity

Both poison sumac trees and plants contain a substance called urushiol, which causes skin rashes upon contact. The rash typically appears as redness, itching, and blisters. The severity of the rash depends on the amount of urushiol that comes in contact with the skin and the sensitivity of the individual.

Treatment

If you come into contact with poison sumac, it is recommended to immediately wash the affected area with soap and water to remove the urushiol. Over-the-counter creams and ointments can help ease the itching and rash. In severe cases, a doctor may prescribe medication.

Conclusion

In summary, both poison sumac plants and trees can cause skin rashes upon contact due to the presence of urushiol. The main differences lie in their appearance and habitat. Regardless of the type, it is important to take precautions and seek treatment if exposed to poison sumac.