What to Plant Under River Birch Trees

River birch trees are beautiful and majestic trees that can add a lot of value to your landscape. They are known for their interesting bark, which peels off in layers to reveal a range of colors, from cream to pink to reddish-brown. However, planting under these trees can be challenging, as their shallow roots and dense canopy can make it difficult for other plants to thrive. Here are some ideas for what to plant under river birch trees.

Groundcovers

One of the best options for planting under river birch trees is to use groundcovers. Groundcovers are low-growing plants that spread quickly to create a dense cover over the soil. This can help to suppress weeds and provide a splash of color to your landscape. Some good options for groundcovers under river birch trees include:

Creeping phlox

Hardy geranium

Periwinkle

Wild ginger

Perennials

If you prefer a bit more color and variety in your landscape, you may want to consider planting perennials under your river birch trees. Perennials are plants that come back year after year, and they can add a lot of interest and texture to your landscape. However, you'll want to choose perennials that can tolerate the shade and root competition of your river birch trees. Some good options include:

Foamflower

Hosta

Japanese painted fern

Solomon's seal

Shrubs

If you want to add a bit of height to your landscape under your river birch trees, you can consider planting shrubs. Shrubs can provide a nice transition between your trees and other plants, and can add some interesting textures and shapes to your landscape. However, you'll want to choose shrubs that can tolerate shade and root competition. Some good options include:

Boxwood

Fothergilla

Hydrangea

Ostrich fern

Conclusion

Planting under river birch trees can be a challenge, but with the right plants and some careful planning, it can be a rewarding project that adds interest and beauty to your landscape. Whether you choose groundcovers, perennials, or shrubs, be sure to choose plants that can tolerate shade and root competition, and that will complement the natural beauty of your river birch trees.