What to Plant Under River Birch Trees

River birch trees are loved for their attractive peeling bark and relatively low maintenance requirements. However, their dense canopies can make gardening beneath them a challenge. Fortunately, there are several types of plants that thrive under river birch trees and can help create a colorful and visually appealing landscape. In this article, we will explore some of the best plants to consider planting under a river birch tree.

1. Hostas

Hostas are an excellent choice for planting under river birch trees, as they are shade-loving plants that thrive in moist soil. With a variety of foliage colors, textures, and sizes to choose from, hostas can add depth and interest to any landscape design. Be sure to plant them fairly close to the trunk of the tree, as the canopy can otherwise limit their access to sunlight and water.

2. Ferns

Ferns are another excellent plant choice for river birch trees, as they do well in the moist and shady conditions found beneath the tree's canopy. They are versatile plants, coming in many sizes and textures, from delicate and lacy to bold and leafy. Be sure to choose species that can tolerate the soil's acidity levels, as river birch trees are known for their acidic soil.

3. Bleeding Hearts

If you're looking for a splash of color beneath your river birch tree, consider planting bleeding hearts. These shade-loving plants grow well in the moist soil and do an excellent job of adding visual interest. Their unique heart-shaped flowers come in shades of pink and white, and they can bloom from late spring to early summer.

4. Impatiens

If you're looking for a plant that can tolerate the low-light conditions beneath your river birch tree, impatiens are a great choice. These annuals are available in a wide range of colors and have attractive foliage that thrives in shade. They are easy to grow and require little maintenance.

5. Heuchera or Coral Bells

Heuchera, also known as coral bells, is a versatile plant that grows well under river birch trees. These perennials are shade-tolerant and come in a range of colors, from green to purple to variegated. They have delicate flowers and attractive foliage that can add interest to any landscape design.

When selecting plants to grow beneath your river birch tree, it is important to choose those that can tolerate the soil's acidity level, shade, and moist conditions. By selecting the right plants, you can enhance the natural beauty of your tree and create a visually appealing space in your yard.