Introduction
Planting peas in the fall can be a great way to enjoy fresh garden peas well into the autumn months. By choosing the right varieties and timing your planting correctly, you can maximize your fall pea harvest. In this article, we will discuss when to plant peas for fall harvest.
Varieties
There are several varieties of peas that are suitable for fall planting, including Sugar Snap, Snow Pea, and Green Arrow. These varieties are known for their ability to withstand cooler temperatures and shorter daylight hours, making them ideal for fall planting.
Timing
The timing of fall planting for peas is crucial to a successful harvest. Peas need to be planted early enough in the season to mature before the first frost. In most areas of the United States, planting should occur in mid to late summer, around July or August. It is important to check the estimated first frost date in your area and plan accordingly.
Preparing the Soil
Before planting, it is important to prepare the soil in your garden bed. Peas require a well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Enrich your soil with compost or well-rotted manure a few weeks before planting. This will provide your peas with the nutrients they need to thrive.
Planting
Plant your peas in rows that are about 18-24 inches apart. Dig a hole that is about 1 inch deep and drop in the pea seed. Cover with soil and pat the soil down. Water your peas well after planting.
Care
Peas require regular watering and weeding. Keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged. Weeds can compete with your pea plants for nutrients and sunlight, so be sure to keep the area around your peas weed-free.
Harvesting
Fall peas should be ready for harvest in about 60-70 days from planting. You will know they are ready when the pods are plump and the peas inside are fully developed. You can harvest the peas as soon as they are ready, but be sure to pick them before the first hard frost.
Conclusion
Fall pea planting can be a rewarding experience for any home gardener. With proper timing, soil preparation, planting, and care, you can enjoy fresh, delicious peas well into the autumn months. Don't forget to choose the right varieties and plan accordingly based on your area's first frost date. Happy planting!