How to Plant a Bare Root Tree

Introduction

Planting a bare root tree may seem intimidating, but with the right tools and techniques, it can be a manageable task for a beginner or experienced gardener. Bare root trees are trees that are sold without soil surrounding their roots. They are typically less expensive and easier to transport than potted trees. In this article, we will discuss the steps to plant a bare root tree.

Step 1: Choose the Right Location

Choosing the right location for your bare root tree is essential for its growth and development. Look for a location with well-draining soil and sufficient sunlight. Avoid areas with low-lying spots and heavy clay soils. Also, ensure the tree has enough space to grow fully without hindrance from other trees or buildings.

Step 2: Prepare the Soil

Once you have chosen the planting site, prepare the soil by removing any debris or grassy weed cover. Loosen the soil to a depth of 10-12 inches with a garden fork or tiller. This step will allow the roots to penetrate easily and absorb sufficient moisture and nutrients.

Step 3: Soak the Roots

Before planting your bare root tree, soak the roots in a bucket filled with water for several hours. This step will rehydrate the roots and help them to establish quicker. If the roots look dry, trim them back to healthy tissue.

Step 4: Plant the Tree

Dig a hole that is twice as wide as the tree's root spread and deep enough to accommodate the root system. Place the tree in the center of the hole and ensure it sits at the same height it was previously planted. Backfill the hole with soil and tap it down to remove any air pockets. Be careful not to damage the tree roots while backfilling.

Step 5: Water and Mulch the Tree

Finally, water the tree thoroughly to ensure it gets off to a good start. Provide 1-2 inches of water per week during the growing season. Apply a layer of organic mulch around the base of the tree, leaving a few inches around the trunk exposed. Mulching helps to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Conclusion

Planting a bare root tree doesn't need to be an intimidating task. With the right preparation and care, your tree will establish and become a beautiful addition to your landscape. Remember to choose the right location, prepare the soil, soak the roots, plant the tree, and water and mulch the tree for the best results.