Daylighting problem

When raising flowers, we must "adjust measures to local conditions", and select appropriate plant varieties according to the lighting conditions at home, such as the orientation of the window and whether there are obstructions outside the window

It's best to have the window facing south. There is plenty of light all day. Almost all plants are suitable for this environment. Just remember to put them a little away from the window. Suggestions: cactus, taro, sorrel, Begonia or Germanic dwarf lemon tree, which will bloom or bear fruit

Houses with windows facing east or west have average daylighting. Plants can be placed closer to the windows. Recommended planting: cold water flower, watercress green, palm tree, dragon blood tree and fern

If the room lighting is not good, it is best to plant some shade loving plants so that they can be placed directly on the windowsill. If possible, move it to a sunny house every other week. Recommended planting: Pueraria lobata, vine green velvet, high flower, evergreen, white crane taro and money tree

Purchase

You'd better not buy green plants in hardware stores and supermarkets. Gardening centers and flower stores are good places to buy flowers. Before purchase, be sure to check carefully to ensure that the plant is free of yellow leaves, white powder mildew, leaf spots and wilting stems, because these symptoms indicate that the plant is in an unhealthy state

Soil

Soil is the basis for raising flowers. Most flowers like acidic or acidic soil with rich organic matter. The simplest way is to buy ready-made nutrient soil, which solves many problems for novices

Flowerpot

The best way to plant flowers is to use a mud basin. The mud basin has good air permeability and water permeability, which is conducive to the growth of flowers and trees. The mud basin also absorbs sunlight. There are countless invisible pores on the mud basin, which is conducive to the circulation of water and air. These are just good conditions for the development of flower roots

Stone basin and porcelain basin are also called glazed basin. This kind of basin is firm and durable, beautiful in style, and relatively stable to the humidity of the soil, but the air permeability and water permeability are poor. There are also various forms of plastic pots on the market, with beautiful shape, light texture and bright colors, which are suitable for planting ornamental plants. However, this kind of flowerpot has poor air permeability and is not easy to dry after watering, so we must pay attention to it when using it

Watering

Watering is also a knowledge. Regular watering is certainly a good habit, but in fact, watering when plants need it most is the best care for them. Before watering, please check the water content of the soil. If the plant leaves wilt and the soil hardens into blocks, it must be lack of water; If the soil is very dark and feels sticky, it means that the soil moisture content is just good. It must be noted that watering too much is easy to cause plants to die

When watering, first remove the leaves and pour them to the bottom of the flowerpot until the water begins to seep out. Let it stand for half an hour to let the plants have enough time to drink water, and finally pour out the excess water in the tray

Potted flowers are generally best watered with rainwater. If watered with tap water, it is best to store them in a small tank for 2 to 3 days and reuse them after chlorine volatilization in the water

Temperature

Like us humans, plants are most comfortable in an environment of 30 degrees Celsius, so try to keep them away from vents, radiators and external doors, because there will be too much air flow and large temperature difference between cold and hot

Fertilizer

When trying gardening for the first time, it's best not to use fertilizer, because if you don't master the amount well, it will be counterproductive. Plants can obtain the necessary water and minerals from the air and other surrounding plants, and obtain nourishment and energy through light. Therefore, most plants can grow healthily without adding any fertilizer

Put

We can put water loving ferns, ivy and tropical plants together and water them in small spray bottles every few days. In dry autumn and winter, plants are placed centrally, which makes it easier to create a humid environment

Diseases and insect pests

It is rainy in spring and summer every year, and flower diseases and insect pests occur frequently, usually from April to June. Diseases and pests should be prevented and controlled in advance. Don't wait until they appear before taking measures. If insects are found on individual branches or leaves, gently brush them with a soft brush. Be sure to brush them thoroughly. The insects under the brush will be burned in a centralized way. Don't throw them around, so as not to cause the insects to spread everywhere. In spring and summer, spraying is very important, and sunny and windless weather is the most suitable

I believe no one wants to lose their beloved green plants because of their momentary negligence, so we must take care of them carefully. However, it should be noted that sometimes too careful care makes it difficult for plants to survive. This degree needs to be grasped by ourselves