Basin changing process

Basin changing time

The first basin change was from Qingming to Guyu. The outdoor temperature in northern China is 18 ℃ - 25 ℃, and the temperature difference between day and night is large. After changing pots, the nutrient supply area in the substrate can be increased in time to provide necessary conditions for the first growth period of Cyclamen

The second pot change is after the beginning of autumn and before frost

Flowerpot selection

It is best to use a plain clay pot with good air permeability. The newly bought plain clay pot can be used only after soaking in purified water for 30 minutes. The old mud basin shall be soaked and disinfected with 1 / 5000 potassium permanganate solution or 1000 times of broad-spectrum bactericide solution for 30 minutes, and the dirt, moss and other attachments inside and outside the basin shall be removed at the same time

Preparation of matrix

Add an appropriate amount of granular phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer to the previously planted matrix

Basin changing method

When changing the basin, it should be carried out under the environment covered with a sunshade. First fill the basin bottom with 2cm thick furnace ash or coarse sand as the drainage layer, and then fill in a little matrix. Knock out the plants with lumps and put them in the middle of the flowerpot, then fill the flowerpot with matrix and compact and fix it. Pay attention to expose 1 / 3 of the plant bulb to the substrate and make the substrate 2 cm lower than the basin edge

Management after basin change

Seedling management

Pour the substrate through water, pay attention to moisturizing during slow seedling, and disinfect the wound with broken petiole in time. The usual practice is to uniformly spray 800 times of agricultural streptomycin on the plant. After about a week, you can enter the routine management

First basin change management

Spray 500-800 times of liquid fertilizer on the leaves every 7-10 days, and shade the plants from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Water control should be based on the basic principle of "better dry than wet". When the substrate is dry to the extent that the leaves are about to wilt, water it through

Second basin change management

Apply fully decomposed thin fertilizer and water retted with bean cake or horseshoe every half a month, and spray 300-500 times of potassium dihydrogen phosphate liquid fertilizer on the leaf surface 2-3 times a month. In winter, flower pots should be placed at a certain distance to avoid overlapping between leaves. Excessive leaves in the center of the plant can be removed and the flower pots can be rotated frequently according to the growth of the plant< span>