How to Plant Bare Root Fruit Trees in AZ

Bare root fruit trees are a great alternative to potted trees because they are less expensive, take up less space, and are easier to transport. If you live in Arizona and want to plant bare root fruit trees, here are some tips to help get you started:

Choose the Right Location

The first step in planting bare root fruit trees is choosing the right location. Fruit trees need at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight per day and well-draining soil. Avoid planting your trees in low-lying areas or near structures that may shade them.

Prepare the Soil

Before planting your bare root fruit trees, you need to prepare the soil. Start by digging a hole that is twice as wide and just as deep as the tree's root ball. Remove any weeds or grass in the area and add some compost or organic matter to the soil to increase nutrients and improve drainage.

Plant Your Trees

Once your soil is prepared, it's time to plant your bare root fruit trees. Trim any broken or damaged roots, then place the tree in the center of the hole. Backfill the hole with soil, making sure that the graft union (where the fruit tree was attached to its rootstock) is two inches above ground level. Firmly tamp down the soil and water the tree thoroughly.

Water and Mulch

After planting your bare root fruit trees, it's important to water them regularly. Give them a deep watering once a week, making sure that the soil stays moist but not soggy. You should also add a layer of mulch around the base of the tree to help retain moisture and regulate soil temperature. Avoid piling the mulch up against the trunk, as this can cause rot or harbor pests.

Prune Your Trees

To keep your bare root fruit trees healthy and productive, you should prune them regularly. Pruning helps control the size and shape of the tree, as well as promotes the growth of new fruit-bearing branches. The best time to prune fruit trees is in the dormant season (late winter or early spring) when the tree is not actively growing. Use sharp, clean tools and make clean cuts at an angle.

Conclusion

Planting bare root fruit trees in Arizona can be a rewarding experience that yields delicious fruit for years to come. With a little preparation and care, you can successfully grow a variety of fruit trees, including apples, peaches, plums, and more. Don't be afraid to ask for help or advice from your local nursery or gardening community if you need it. Happy planting!