Strawberry nickname

Raspberries, raspberries, ground berries, ground berries, cranberries, strawberries

Morphological characteristics of Strawberry

Strawberry is a perennial herb with three leaves and petioles. Its texture is thick, 3-7 cm long and 2-6 cm wide. It is dark green above and light white green below. It is sparsely hairy. Cymes, with 5-15 flowers, with a short petiole leaflet below the inflorescence; Flowers bisexual, 1.5-2 cm in diam; Petals white, suborbicular or obovate; Aggregate fruit is large, up to 3 cm in diameter, bright red; Achene apex ovate, smooth. The flowering period is from April to May and the fruiting period is from June to July

Ecological habits of Strawberry

Temperature

Strawberries like a warm and cool climate. The root growth temperature of strawberries is 5-30 degrees, the appropriate temperature is 15-22 degrees, and the stem and leaf growth temperature is 20-30 degrees. The temperature of flower leaf differentiation is 5-15 degrees, and the flowering and fruiting period is 4-40 degrees. When the temperature is higher than 30 degrees, temperature shielding measures should be taken

Illumination

Strawberry tastes like light plants, but it is more shade tolerant. When the light is strong, the plant is short and strong, the fruit is small, the color is dark and the quality is good. Under medium light, the fruit is large, color gall, low sugar content and long harvest time; Too weak light is not conducive to the growth of strawberries

Moisture

Strawberry has shallow root distribution, large transpiration and strict requirements for water, but strawberry has different requirements for water in different growth periods. The moisture content of the soil is not lower than 70% in the rainy season, and the moisture content of the soil is not higher than 70% in the spring and autumn. It is required that the water content of the soil for the early flowering and flowering of strawberries should not be lower than that of the soil. It is also required that the moisture content of the soil should not be lower than 70% in the rainy season, and the moisture content of the soil for the early flowering and flowering of strawberries should not be lower than that of the soil. It is also required that the moisture content of the soil should not be lower than that of the fresh stems. It should not be higher than that of

Soil

Strawberries are suitable for growing in fertile, loose, neutral or slightly acidic loam. They are not suitable for cultivation in too viscous soil. More stable manure and frequent irrigation can also be used in sandy soil