1、 Curing method

1. Pot soil: the soil for cultivating vanilla should be loose, moist and well drained. Such soil is very beneficial to its growth. Be careful not to use soil with germs

2. Moisture: when watering vanilla, it should be watered thoroughly, but there should be no ponding. Under normal circumstances, it should be watered once every seven days, but the details should be adjusted according to the weather

3. Nutrients: during the growth of vanilla, apply some organic fertilizer appropriately. The concentration of fertilization should not be too high. Thin fertilizer should be applied to it a few times

4. Sunshine: keep it in a sunny and ventilated environment, so that the leaves of vanilla will become thicker. However, the time of sunlight should be appropriate, and strong light should be avoided. Too strong sunlight will turn its leaves yellow

2、 Breeding skills

1. Pruning: the withered branches and leaves, pest branches and leaves and yellowing branches and leaves should be cut off. The cut branches and leaves should be cleaned up to avoid falling into the basin soil

2. Propagation: vanilla is propagated by sowing. The sowing time is in spring and autumn. If you sow the seeds into the soil, the temperature should be controlled at about 20 degrees, and they will germinate soon

3、 Diagnosis and treatment problems

1. Insect pests: aphids are more common. Aphids are born on the back of new buds and leaves. They will absorb juice and can be picked by hand. Family potted farming, you can use tobacco bubble water for prevention and control

2. Leaf wilting: when the leaves appear wilting and yellowing, it is necessary to loosen the soil to make the soil more breathable. If the soil is too wet and hardened, the leaves of the plant will wilt again

4、 Other issues

1. How to spend the winter: in winter, we must pay attention to the temperature. The temperature cannot be too low. If the temperature is too low, vanilla will be frostbitten, which will affect the flavor. Don't be blown by cold wind. It is recommended to put it in a room with higher temperature

2. Whether it can be placed indoors: if it can be placed indoors, vanilla will give off a fragrance and make people feel happy. Indoor breeding shall be placed in a place with good lighting and ventilation as far as possible. Poor lighting and ventilation will worsen its growth state