How to cut chrysanthemum
① Choose healthy twigs, keep only 2 or 3 leaves at the top, and remove all the others
② Cut off the long branches below and keep the length of about 8cm above
Prepare sand in the basin and poke a hole with chopsticks
③ Carefully insert the chrysanthemum branches and gently press down on the surrounding sand
It can also be bagged for moisturizing. Wet the sand with a watering can. In about two weeks, the chrysanthemum took root
How to divide chrysanthemums
① Remove the chrysanthemum from the pot and clean the soil on the root system
② According to the natural form of root system, separate the plants
③ Prepare a new flowerpot and put it on again
How does chrysanthemum pick its heart
Generally, chrysanthemum will pick its heart 2 ~ 3 times in order to promote the germination of lateral branches and make the flowers bloom more
When the chrysanthemum seedling grows to about 10cm, you can pick the heart for the first time. When picking the heart, you can only leave 3 ~ 5 leaves at the base of the plant and pinch out the small buds on it
When the new branches grow 5 ~ 6 leaves in the future, you can pick the heart for the second time
What if chrysanthemums don't bloomReason 1: the illumination time is too long
Chrysanthemum is a plant with short sunshine. Too much light every day will affect the flower bud differentiation of chrysanthemum. Therefore, if the chrysanthemums do not bloom, they can be locked up in a small black house
Ensure that the lighting time of chrysanthemums is less than 12 hours a day
Reason 2: insufficient temperature difference
In addition to the light time, there is also a temperature difference in the conditions for chrysanthemum to breed flower buds. Flower buds can be bred only when the temperature difference is about 10 ℃
Therefore, conditional flower friends had better put chrysanthemums in outdoor breeding to increase the temperature difference between day and night
Reason 3: lack of fertilizer
It is mainly due to the lack of phosphorus and potassium elements. Therefore, potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be sprayed in the proportion of 1:1000. It can be sprayed once a week and continuously for 3 times, and the bud can be almost pregnant
What about rotten chrysanthemum roots
① First take the chrysanthemum out of the pot and clean up the soil on the root system
② Carefully check the root system of chrysanthemum and cut off the rotten and blackened root system with sharp scissors
③ Soak the wound of Chrysanthemum in carbendazim solution for about 20 minutes and sterilize it. Then take it out and dry it in a cool and ventilated place
④ Prepare new soil and flower pots. Don't use the previous ones to avoid rotting again. The bottom of the flowerpot is padded with a layer of ceramsite, which is permeable, and then filled with soil
How to maintain chrysanthemums daily
1. Soil: Chrysanthemum likes loose, fertile and slightly acidic soil with good drainage. Therefore, the more appropriate soil ratio is: 6 parts of rotten leaf soil, 3 parts of sandy loam soil and 1 part of cake fertilizer residue
2. Watering: chrysanthemums like watering. They can be watered once every 2-3 days, in the morning or at night
3. Fertilization: after the beginning of autumn, use rotten liquid phosphorus and potassium fertilizer every 7 ~ 8 days, or use 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, or 30% rotten cake fertilizer and water
4. Light: chrysanthemum is a short sunshine plant. It can bloom only after less than 12 hours of light every day. Note that the light is not good. If the home is very bright at night, put a paper box on the chrysanthemum to block the light
What to do after the chrysanthemum flower withers
In fact, it's just to cut off the chrysanthemums that have bloomed. After all, staying on it is also a waste of nutrition
When pruning, cut off all the chrysanthemums about 2cm up from the root. Note that there is no need to remove the seedlings sprouting from the perennial roots at the bottom. It has strong cold resistance and overwintering is not a problem
Autumn
It's the season when chrysanthemums are in full bloom
Really don't you want a pot