1、 The difference between leaves

The leaves of monocotyledonous plants are basal. When flowering, they will have cauline leaves and a cotyledon. It usually has a long petiole, the base is sheath like and cracked, and the main vein is parallel to the leaf margin. Dicotyledons have two cotyledons and reticular veins

2、 The difference between flowers

The flowers of monocotyledonous plants are bisexual or unisexual, with a cardinal number of three and six perianth segments arranged in two rounds. Calyx and corolla are similar. The cardinal number of dicotyledons is usually five or four. Without three cardinal numbers, most of the shapes of calyx and corolla are completely different

3、 Root difference

The taproot of monocotyledonous plants is generally underdeveloped. It is a fibrous root formed by most adventitious roots and has no direct roots. The main roots of dicotyledons are generally developed, and most of them are direct roots