1、 Breeding environment

1. Soil: it has high requirements for soil. In addition to the necessary conditions of easy drainage, looseness and more nutrition, it is also necessary to consider its requirements for pH, and it is best to use acidic soil

2. Watering: it is more afraid of drought, so it should have sufficient water and not lack of water. Keep the soil slightly wet from spring to autumn, but reduce watering after late autumn

3. Illumination: scattered light is the best, neither too dark nor too bright

4. Temperature: it is best to be warm, but not higher than 32 degrees. It should be cooled appropriately in summer

5. Fertilization: required in growing season, once every two weeks. Compound fertilizer is the best type

2、 Pest control

Australian fir has few diseases and pests, but its bonsai is vulnerable to scale insects. Therefore, pay attention to ventilation in the breeding process. If insects appear, they must be removed with drugs in time, so as not to cause great harm. At ordinary times, we should focus on prevention, and try not to wait until it appears

3、 Regular pruning

Pruning is a necessary step for a bonsai. The usual pruning can be aimed at some diseased and dry leaves and branches. Another important thing is to trim and shape its shape. When its branches grow disorderly and affect viewing, they should be trimmed according to personal aesthetics