Can You Plant Tomatillos with Tomatoes?

If you are a fan of Mexican cuisine, chances are you have come across tomatillos. These green, tomato-like fruits are a staple ingredient in dishes such as salsa verde, chile verde, and guacamole. If you enjoy growing your own vegetables, you might be wondering if you can plant tomatillos with tomatoes. Let's take a look at what you need to know before putting them together in your garden.

Understanding Tomatillos and Tomatoes

Although they look and taste similar, tomatillos and tomatoes are different species of plants. Tomatillos belong to the nightshade family (Physalis philadelphica), which also includes peppers, eggplants, and potatoes. Tomatoes, on the other hand, belong to the Solanum family (Solanum lycopersicum), which also includes belladonna, tobacco, and petunia. Because of their different botanical classification, tomatillos and tomatoes have different growth habits, nutrient requirements, and pests and diseases.

Pros and Cons of Planting Tomatillos and Tomatoes Together

That being said, it is possible to plant tomatillos and tomatoes together in your garden. Here are some pros and cons to consider before making the decision:

Pros: Both tomatillos and tomatoes thrive in fertile, well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. They also need full sun and plenty of water to grow and produce fruit. By planting them together, you can save space in your garden and maximize your soil's nutrient content.

Cons: Tomatillos and tomatoes have different nutrient and water requirements. Tomatillos need more phosphorus and potassium than tomatoes, whereas tomatoes need more nitrogen. If you are not careful, you might end up over-fertilizing one plant and under-fertilizing the other. They also attract different pests and diseases. For example, tomatillos are more susceptible to spider mites and aphids, whereas tomatoes are more vulnerable to tomato hornworms and blight.

Planting Tomatillos and Tomatoes Together

If you decide to plant tomatillos and tomatoes together, here are some tips to follow:

Choose a planting site that gets at least 6-8 hours of full sun per day.

Prepare the soil by loosening it and adding compost or aged manure. Aim for a pH of 6.0 to 7.0.

Plant the tomatillos and tomatoes at least 2 feet apart to allow for air circulation and to prevent the spread of diseases.

Water the plants deeply and regularly, especially during hot, dry spells.

Fertilize the plants with a balanced organic fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, at the beginning of the growing season, and then follow up with a high-phosphorus fertilizer, such as bone meal or rock phosphate, when the plants start to flower.

Monitor the plants for pests and diseases, and take appropriate action if you notice any signs of infestation or infection.

Harvest the tomatillos when they turn from green to yellow or purple and the husks become papery.

Harvest the tomatoes when they turn from green to red, yellow, or other ripe colors.

Conclusion

In summary, planting tomatillos with tomatoes is possible, but it requires careful planning and attention to the needs of both plants. By following the tips and guidelines we have discussed, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of both veggies and add some extra flavor to your Mexican dishes.