Can You Plant Hazelnut Trees in PA?

If you enjoy growing your own food and want to try something new, hazelnut trees could be a great addition to your garden. But can you plant hazelnut trees in Pennsylvania? The answer is yes, you can.

Why Plant Hazelnut Trees?

Hazelnuts are a nutritious and delicious food source that can be used in many different ways. They are high in healthy fats, protein, and fiber and can be used in baking, cooking, and snacking. Hazelnut trees are also a great addition to any garden or yard because they have beautiful leaves, appreciate well-drained soil, and bear fruit in the fall.

Choosing the Right Location

Before planting hazelnut trees in Pennsylvania, it's important to choose the right location. Hazelnut trees need full sun and well-drained soil to thrive. They don't do well in waterlogged areas or in soil with a high clay content. It's also important to choose a location that is protected from strong winds, especially if you live in an area with harsh winters.

Choosing Hazelnut Tree Varieties

There are many different varieties of hazelnut trees to choose from, but not all of them are suitable for growing in Pennsylvania. Some of the most common varieties that do well in this region include Barcelona, Ennis, Jefferson, and Theta. Before choosing a variety, it's important to research which ones will do well in your climate.

Preparing the Soil

Before planting hazelnut trees, it's important to prepare the soil by removing any weeds or rocks and tilling in organic matter. Hazelnut trees prefer slightly acidic soil with a pH ranging from 5.5 to 6.5. If your soil isn't within this range, you may need to make adjustments by adding lime or sulfur.

Planting Hazelnut Trees

Once you have chosen the right location, variety, and prepared the soil, it's time to plant the hazelnut trees. The best time to plant hazelnut trees is in early spring, after the threat of frost has passed. When planting, make sure to dig a hole that is twice as wide and just as deep as the root ball. Add a layer of compost or aged manure to the bottom of the hole and place the tree in the hole, making sure that the crown of the tree is level with the soil surface. Fill in the hole with soil and water thoroughly.

Caring for Hazelnut Trees

After planting hazelnut trees, it's important to care for them properly to ensure that they grow and produce fruit. Hazelnut trees need regular water during their first year of growth and regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer. It's also important to prune hazelnut trees to remove any dead, diseased, or crossing branches in the winter.

Conclusion

Planting hazelnut trees in Pennsylvania is a great way to add a nutritious and delicious food source to your garden. By choosing the right location, variety, and caring for the trees properly, you can enjoy fresh hazelnuts in the fall for years to come.