How to Make Tomato Plants Survive Heat

Tomato plants are a summer staple for many gardeners, but the scorching heat can make it difficult for them to thrive. Luckily, there are several steps you can take to help your tomato plants survive and produce delicious fruits all summer long.

Choose the Right Variety

When it comes to growing tomatoes, not all varieties are created equal. Some tomatoes are better suited for hot, dry climates than others. Before selecting your tomato plants, research which varieties are best for your area. Look for varieties that are labeled as “heat tolerant” or “drought resistant.” Some examples of these varieties include Sun Gold, Celebrity, and Brandywine.

Provide Plenty of Water

Tomatoes require regular watering, especially during hot, dry weather. Make sure to water your tomato plants deeply, giving them enough water to moisten the soil several inches below the surface. It’s best to water early in the morning or late in the evening when temperatures are cooler. Avoid watering your tomatoes during the hottest part of the day, as this can cause water to evaporate quickly and leave your plants parched.

Provide Shade

Tomato plants can suffer from sunburn and heat stress if they are exposed to too much direct sunlight during the hottest part of the day. If your tomato plants are in a location that receives a lot of sun, consider providing them with some shade. This can be done by planting them near a tall object that casts a shadow, such as a building or tree, or by using shade cloth or row covers to create a temporary shade structure.

Fertilize Regularly

During the hot summer months, tomato plants require plenty of nutrients to keep them healthy and productive. Make sure to fertilize your plants regularly with a high-quality fertilizer that is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. You can also use compost or other organic matter to help improve soil quality and provide your tomato plants with the nutrients they need.

Mulch Your Plants

Mulching your tomato plants is a great way to help them retain moisture and stay cool during the hot summer months. Apply a thick layer of mulch around the base of your tomato plants, being careful not to cover the stems. This will help keep the soil moist and cool, and it will also help suppress weeds.

Conclusion

By following these tips, you can help your tomato plants survive the hot summer months and produce a bountiful harvest. Remember to choose the right varieties for your area, provide plenty of water and shade, fertilize regularly, and mulch your plants to ensure their success.