Is Rubber Tree Plant Toxic to Dogs?

Rubber tree plants, also known as Ficus elastica, are popular indoor plants due to their attractive foliage and low maintenance requirements. However, many pet owners wonder whether these plants are safe for their furry friends. In this article, we will explore whether rubber tree plants are toxic to dogs and what you can do to keep your pup safe around them.

What Makes Rubber Tree Plants Toxic to Dogs?

Firstly, it's important to note that all parts of the rubber tree plant contain a toxic milky sap called ficin. If your dog ingests this sap, it can cause gastrointestinal irritation and vomiting. In addition, rubber tree plants contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals in their leaves, stems, and roots. These crystals can cause irritation and swelling in the mouth, throat, and digestive tract if ingested.

What Are the Symptoms of Rubber Tree Plant Poisoning in Dogs?

If your dog eats any part of a rubber tree plant, keep an eye out for the following symptoms:

Vomiting

Loss of appetite

Diarrhea

Increased salivation

Mouth irritation or swelling

Difficulty swallowing

Abdominal pain

In severe cases, your dog may also experience breathing difficulties, seizures, and collapse.

What Should You Do If Your Dog Eats a Rubber Tree Plant?

If you suspect that your dog has ingested any part of a rubber tree plant, call your veterinarian immediately. Depending on the severity of the poisoning, your vet may recommend inducing vomiting, administering activated charcoal, or hospitalizing your pet for observation and treatment.

To prevent rubber tree plant poisoning in dogs, it's important to keep these plants out of reach. Consider placing them on high shelves or in areas where your dog cannot access them. Alternatively, you can choose to decorate your home with plants that are safe for dogs, such as spider plants, Boston ferns, and African violets.

Conclusion

Rubber tree plants are toxic to dogs and can cause gastrointestinal irritation and mouth, throat, and digestive tract swelling. To keep your furry friend safe, always supervise them around rubber tree plants and keep these plants out of reach. If you suspect that your dog has ingested any part of a rubber tree plant, contact your veterinarian immediately.