How to Keep Plants Alive in Trees

It's not uncommon to see plants growing on trees in nature. However, growing plants on trees in your own backyard can be a challenge. Here are some tips on how to keep plants alive in trees:

Choose the Right Plants

The first step to growing plants on trees is to select the right type of plants. Choose plants that are epiphytes or air plants, as they grow without soil and rely on water and nutrients from the air. Mosses, lichens, orchids, bromeliads, and ferns are all great choices for growing on trees. Avoid plants that have invasive root systems or heavy soil requirements, as they may damage the tree's bark or hinder its growth.

Find the Right Location

The location of your plant on the tree is crucial. Choose an area on the tree that receives the right amount of sunlight and shade. The plant should receive enough sunlight to photosynthesize, but not so much that it burns in direct sunlight. Additionally, the plant should be placed in a spot that gets enough moisture to thrive, but not so much that it encourages rot or fungal growth. Look for spots where runoff water collects on the tree; these areas may be good locations for your plants.

Ensure Proper Air Circulation

Good air circulation is important for keeping your plants healthy. If your plant is growing in a tight space, it may not receive enough air flow, leading to stagnation and rot. Allow plenty of room between each plant on the tree, and make sure it's not being crowded by other plants or branches. Prune any branches that are blocking sunlight, hindering airflow, or touching the plant. This will not only help your plant grow, but will also promote overall tree health.

Water and Fertilize Properly

Plants grown on trees require different watering and fertilizing techniques than those grown in soil. Since they do not have access to soil nutrients, it's important to give them enough fertilizers. Use a weak liquid fertilizer or a diluted mix of water-soluble fertilizers every few weeks during the growing season. Keep in mind that the plant should not be soaking wet, as this can encourage rot or fungal growth. Watering once or twice a week is sufficient, depending on the plant's needs and the weather conditions in your area.

Monitor for Pests and Diseases

Plants grown on trees are still susceptible to pests and diseases, just like any other plants. Regularly inspect your plants for signs of pests and diseases. Look for any discoloration, spots, or holes on the plant, as well as any signs of pests such as insects or snails. Depending on the type of pest or disease, you may need to treat your plant with an insecticide, fungicide, or other treatment. Always follow the instructions on the label, and take care not to harm the tree or other plants in the area.

Conclusion

Growing plants on trees can be a fun and rewarding gardening activity. However, it requires careful attention and patience to ensure success. By choosing the right plants, finding the right location, ensuring proper air circulation, water and fertilizing properly, and monitoring for pests and diseases, you can keep your plants alive and thriving on your trees for years to come.