How to Grow Rubber Tree Plant Indoors

The rubber tree plant, formally known as Ficus elastica, is a popular houseplant due to its beautiful foliage and low maintenance requirements. Here are some tips on how to grow a healthy rubber tree plant indoors:

Light

As a tropical plant, the rubber tree plant thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. It is important to avoid placing the plant in direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves. If your rubber tree plant seems to be stretching towards the light, you may need to move it closer to a window or supplement with artificial light.

Water

When it comes to watering your rubber tree plant, less is more. These plants do not like to sit in soggy soil, so it is important to let the top layer of soil dry out between waterings. The frequency of watering will depend on the humidity levels in your home, but a general rule of thumb is once every 7-10 days.

Humidity

As a native to tropical regions, rubber tree plants thrive in high humidity environments. You can increase the humidity around your plant by using a humidifier or by placing a tray of water near the plant. Misting the leaves can also be helpful, but avoid misting if the leaves are in direct sunlight as this can lead to sunburn.

Fertilizer

During the growing season, which is typically spring through fall, you can fertilize your rubber tree plant once a month. Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer and dilute it to half strength. Do not fertilize during the winter months when growth slows down.

Pruning

Pruning your rubber tree plant can help it maintain its shape and prevent it from becoming too leggy. You can remove any dead or yellowing leaves, as well as any branches that are growing in an undesirable direction. Use clean, sharp pruning shears and be sure to sterilize them between cuts to prevent the spread of disease.

Propagation

If you want to propagate your rubber tree plant, the easiest method is through stem cuttings. Take a cutting with a few leaves and a stem about 6 inches long. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in moistened potting soil. Place the pot in a bright, warm spot and keep the soil moist until roots start to form.

With the right care and attention, your rubber tree plant can thrive indoors and add a touch of greenery to your home. Happy growing!