Is Hemp a Pot Plant?

When people hear the term "hemp," they might think of marijuana, which is also known as "pot." However, hemp and marijuana are not the same thing. While they come from the same species of plant, Cannabis sativa, they have different properties and uses. In this article, we will explore the differences between hemp and marijuana.

What is Hemp?

Hemp is a variety of Cannabis sativa that is grown specifically for industrial use. The plant has been used for thousands of years to produce ropes, clothing, paper, and other products. Hemp can also be used in construction materials, fuel, and animal feed. The stalk, leaves, and flowers of the hemp plant contain little to no tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive component in marijuana that creates a "high."

What is Marijuana?

Marijuana, also known as "weed," "pot," or "cannabis," is a variety of Cannabis sativa that is grown specifically for its psychoactive properties. The plant contains high levels of THC, which is responsible for the "high" that users experience. Marijuana can be smoked, vaporized, or ingested in edibles, such as brownies or gummies.

The Differences Between Hemp and Marijuana

While hemp and marijuana are both varieties of Cannabis sativa, they have distinct differences. One of the main differences is the amount of THC they contain. Hemp contains less than 0.3% THC, while marijuana can contain up to 30% THC. This means that hemp does not have the same psychoactive effects as marijuana.

Another difference is in their use. Hemp is primarily grown for industrial and commercial purposes, while marijuana is grown for its psychoactive properties. Hemp can be used to make a variety of products, while marijuana is mainly used for recreational or medicinal purposes.

The Legal Status of Hemp and Marijuana

The legal status of hemp and marijuana varies from country to country. In the United States, the 2018 Farm Bill legalized the production and sale of hemp, as long as it contains less than 0.3% THC. Marijuana, on the other hand, is illegal under federal law, although some states have legalized it for recreational or medicinal purposes.

In other countries, the laws regarding hemp and marijuana can differ. Some countries have legalized both, while others have strict laws against their use and cultivation.

Conclusion

In conclusion, hemp and marijuana are not the same thing. While they come from the same species of plant, they have different properties and uses. Hemp is primarily grown for industrial and commercial purposes, while marijuana is grown for its psychoactive properties. Hemp contains less than 0.3% THC, while marijuana can contain up to 30% THC. Understanding the differences between the two is important for legal and commercial purposes.