Introduction
Watermelons are not only refreshing during the summer, but they also make for great additions to salads and desserts. Growing watermelon plants in a pot is a great way to enjoy them even if you have limited outdoor space or live in an apartment without a garden. This article will provide you with helpful tips on how to grow a watermelon plant in a pot.
Choosing the Right Pot and Soil
When selecting a pot for your watermelon plant, it’s important to choose one that is large enough to accommodate the plant’s rapid growth. A 20-gallon pot is ideal for growing one watermelon plant. The pot should also have drainage holes to allow excess water to escape to prevent the plants from becoming waterlogged.
The soil you use should also be fertile and well-draining. Mix sand, compost and potting soil in equal parts to create the best soil for your watermelon plant. It's important to note that watermelon plants thrive in warm conditions, so make sure the temperature around the pot is above 70°F (21°C).
Planting Your Watermelon Seedling
Start by planting one or two watermelon seeds 1-2 inches (2-5 cm) deep in the pot with the prepared soil. Cover the seeds with soil and water lightly. Once you see several leaves, remove the smaller seedlings and nurture the stronger one.
It’s important to note that watermelon plants need pollinators, like honeybees to transfer pollen from the male flowers to the female flowers. If you live in an area with a low population of bees, then you can use a small brush or cotton swab to transfer pollen from flower to flower yourself.
Caring for Your Watermelon Plant
Watermelon plants need sufficient water and sunlight to grow. Water your plant twice a week or when the soil is dry to the touch about one inch (2.5 cm) below the surface. Use a high-nitrogen fertilizer every two weeks to promote robust growth. Provide at least six hours of sunlight daily, preferably morning sunlight, for optimum growth.
It's important to note that watermelon plants have weak stems that require support to prevent them from falling over. Use a sturdy trellis to support the plant or place a small, round cage around the plant and tie it to the cage as it grows.
Harvesting Your Watermelon Plant
A watermelon is ripe when it’s hollow sounding and the skin and veins on the rind are well developed in color. You can also tap it lightly, and it should give a dull sound when it's ripe. When harvesting watermelons, use a sharp knife to cut the stem where it joins the fruit.
Conclusion
Growing watermelon plants in a pot is not only practical but also fun. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can grow your very own watermelon plant and enjoy the sweet fruit straight from your garden. Happy planting!