How to Grow a Tree Tomato Plant

Tree tomato, also known as tamarillo, is a fruit that belongs to the Solanaceae family. It is native to South and Central America and is now grown in various parts of the world due to its unique taste and nutritional value. If you want to grow your own tree tomato plant, here are some steps to follow.

Step 1: Choose a location

The first step in growing a tree tomato plant is to choose the right location. Tree tomatoes prefer warm climates, and they need plenty of sunlight to thrive. Choose a spot in your garden that gets at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. Make sure the soil is well-draining and rich in organic matter.

Step 2: Plant the tree tomato seedlings

You can buy tree tomato seedlings from a nursery or grow them from seeds. If you are growing them from seeds, start them indoors six to eight weeks before the last frost. Transplant the seedlings into the garden once they are 6 to 8 inches tall and have a few leaves. When planting, make sure the soil is moist and add compost or other organic matter to the soil to improve its fertility.

Step 3: Water the tree tomato plant

Tree tomato plants need regular watering, especially during the dry season or when they are young. Water the plants deeply once a week to help the roots grow deeper. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Mulching around the tree tomato plant can help retain moisture in the soil and suppress weeds.

Step 4: Prune the tree tomato plant

Pruning is important for tree tomato plants to produce healthy fruit. Prune the tree tomato plant in the early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, diseased or damaged branches. Then, pinch back the remaining branches to induce branching and produce more fruit. Keep the tree tomato plant pruned throughout the growing season.

Step 5: Fertilize the tree tomato plant

Tree tomatoes are heavy feeders and require regular fertilization. Apply a balanced fertilizer every 4 to 6 weeks during the growing season. You can also add compost or other organic matter to the soil to improve its fertility. Be careful not to over-fertilize, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of fruit production.

Step 6: Harvest the tree tomato fruits

Tree tomato fruits are ready for harvest when they turn from green to yellow, purple, or red, depending on the variety. Twist the fruit gently to break it off the stem, or use pruning shears to cut it off. Store the tree tomato fruits at room temperature until they ripen and become soft to the touch. You can then refrigerate the fruits to extend their shelf life, or use them in your favorite recipes.

By following these steps, you can successfully grow your own tree tomato plant and enjoy its delicious and nutritious fruits.