Do You Cut the Burlap Sack When Planting a Tree?

Planting a tree is an important task that requires careful preparation and execution. One common question that arises when planting a tree is whether to cut the burlap sack that often surrounds the root ball of the tree. There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question, as it depends on the type of burlap used and the soil conditions. Here's what you need to know before you cut the burlap sack.

The Types of Burlap Sack

Before deciding whether to cut the burlap sack or leave it intact, it's important to know what type of burlap was used to wrap the root ball of the tree. There are two main types of burlap: natural and synthetic. Natural burlap is made from jute fibers and is biodegradable, while synthetic burlap is made from plastic and is not biodegradable. Natural burlap breaks down quickly in the soil, while synthetic burlap can take years to decompose. If you have a natural burlap sack, you can safely cut it without worrying about harming the tree. However, if you have a synthetic burlap sack, it's best to leave it intact to prevent the plastic from contaminating the soil.

The Soil Conditions

In addition to the type of burlap used, the soil conditions also play a role in whether to cut the burlap sack. If you have sandy or loose soil, it's best to remove the burlap to help the roots spread out and establish themselves. On the other hand, if you have heavy or clay soil, leaving the burlap intact can help prevent the soil from collapsing around the roots and suffocating them. In this case, the burlap acts as a barrier that allows water and air to pass through while holding the soil in place.

How to Plant a Tree with a Burlap Sack

If you decide to leave the burlap intact when planting a tree, there are a few important steps to follow to ensure the tree's success. First, dig a hole that is wider than the root ball but no deeper. Next, place the tree in the hole and backfill with soil until the hole is half full. Then, use a knife or scissors to cut away any twine or wire holding the burlap and fold down the top of the sack. Finish backfilling the hole with soil, making sure there are no air pockets, and water the tree thoroughly. Finally, add a layer of mulch to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Conclusion

Whether or not to cut the burlap sack when planting a tree depends on the type of burlap used and the soil conditions. If you have a natural burlap sack and loose soil, you can safely cut the burlap to allow the roots to spread out. On the other hand, if you have a synthetic burlap sack and heavy or clay soil, leaving the burlap intact can help the tree establish itself. Regardless of whether you cut the burlap or leave it intact, it's important to follow the proper planting procedures to ensure the tree's success.