Do Woodchucks Eat Tomato Plants?

Woodchucks, also known as groundhogs, are herbivores that primarily feed on plants. But do they eat tomato plants specifically? This is a common question among gardeners and those who keep tomato plants as a part of their backyard garden. In this article, we will explore what woodchucks eat and whether tomato plants are on the menu.

The Diet of Woodchucks

Woodchucks mostly feed on vegetation such as grasses, clovers, and alfalfa. They also eat some fruits, vegetables, and nuts. Among their favorite foods are dandelions, cherries, raspberries, and apples. They are known to have a particular liking for certain plants like clovers and alfalfa. These plants are rich in protein and beneficial to their digestive system. Woodchucks also enjoy eating new shoots and tender leaves, making them a potential threat to garden plants.

Are Tomato Plants Safe from Woodchucks?

Tomato plants are not among the preferred foods of woodchucks. However, they can still become a target if the woodchuck population in the area is high or if the available food sources are scarce. The green parts of the tomato plant are the most vulnerable to woodchuck damage. Woodchucks are attracted to the tender shoots and leaves of young plants, making them more susceptible to damage. If the woodchuck infestation is severe, they may even eat the tomatoes themselves.

Protecting Tomato Plants from Woodchucks

There are several ways to protect tomato plants from woodchucks. One way is to create a physical barrier that prevents the woodchucks from accessing the plants. This barrier can be in the form of a fence or netting. The fence should be at least three feet high, with an additional one foot buried underground to prevent the woodchucks from digging under it. The netting should be wrapped around the plants, with the bottom secured to the ground to prevent entry.

Another way to protect tomato plants from woodchucks is to use repellents. These repellents can be in the form of sprays or granules that can be applied to the plants. They work by emitting an unpleasant smell or taste that repels the woodchucks. However, some repellents may have a strong odor that makes them unsuitable for indoor use or areas close to human dwellings.

Conclusion

While tomato plants are not a preferred food for woodchucks, they may still munch on the tender parts of the plant if their population is high or if other food sources are scarce. Gardeners can protect their tomato plants from woodchucks by creating physical barriers or using repellents. By taking these preventive measures, gardeners can ensure that their tomato plants remain healthy and free from woodchuck damage.