1、 Curing method

1. Temperature: vanilla plants are generally distributed in high latitude, so the temperature cannot be too high. Therefore, a slightly cooler temperature is better, which can be about 15 to 20 degrees. Summer must not be too muggy. Generally, when it is higher than 30 degrees, you need more ventilation and avoid strong light

2. Light: vanilla plants generally have certain requirements for sunshine, so they need to receive certain light every day. If you put it indoors, you can choose the best place for astigmatism to place it, not too dark

3. Watering: most vanilla plants are afraid of waterlogging, so when replenishing water, wait until the soil is dry and do not accumulate water, otherwise the roots may suffocate and die. If the leaves are thicker, drying is more beneficial

4. Fertilization: when they grow faster, they can use some organic fertilizer in an appropriate amount, but not too much. Specifically, it can be carried out together with watering

2、 Breeding skills

1. Propagation: most vanilla species can be propagated by sowing. If you want to keep it at home, you need to buy seeds first, and then prepare flower pots and substrates for sowing. When selecting seeds, try to choose fuller ones, so that they have a greater chance of germination. The matrix can be sandy soil. Appropriate containers can be selected according to different varieties. After sowing, keep the temperature at about 20 degrees

2. Pruning: for most vanilla plants, usual pruning is more important. However, you can't cut too much at one time, otherwise it may lead to the problem that new buds can't grow and can't be recovered. Usually those dry leaves also need to be cut off in time

3、 Problem diagnosis and treatment

1. Diseases: relatively speaking, there are not many diseases. Generally speaking, it is just prevention. Some disease prevention drugs can be used regularly, which can be effectively prevented

2. Insect pests: due to the special smell of vanilla plants, there are relatively few pests. However, there are certain specific varieties that will be attacked by pests. You can isolate them with insect prevention nets and try not to use drugs

4、 Other issues

1. Toxicity: most vanilla plants are non-toxic

2. Whether it can be raised at home: Yes, but some farmers may not like their special taste< a>