Introduction

Bare root trees are those that do not come with soil around their roots. They are mostly sold when they are dormant and are more affordable compared to container-grown trees. Planting bare root trees may seem intimidating at first, but with the right preparation and techniques, it can be an easy and successful process. In this article, we will discuss how to plant bare root trees.

Choosing the Right Location

The first step in planting bare root trees is choosing the right location. Find a site with well-draining soil, good air circulation, and adequate sunlight. Avoid planting near buildings, sidewalks, or other trees, as the roots may compete for space and resources. Make sure the location is also free from buried utility lines or any other obstructions that may hinder root growth.

Preparing the Site

Before planting, prepare the site by digging a hole that is wider than the root spread and deep enough to accommodate the long roots. Make sure the hole is deep enough to cover the tree with a layer of soil. Remove any weeds, rocks, or debris from the planting site. You may also add organic matter to improve soil quality and fertility.

Planting the Tree

To plant a bare root tree, carefully place the roots in the hole, ensuring that they are well-spread and not tangled. Hold the tree straight and gradually add soil to the hole while gently pressing it around the roots. Avoid overpacking the soil and leave a shallow basin around the tree for watering. Tamp down the soil gently with your foot to remove air pockets and ensure firm contact with the roots.

Watering the Tree

Once the tree is planted, water it immediately and deeply, using a slow trickle or drip irrigation to avoid washing away the soil. The soil should be moist, but not soggy or waterlogged. Water the tree regularly, especially during the first few months after planting, until it is established and able to reach water on its own.

Mulching and Fertilizing

Mulching around the base of the tree is beneficial as it helps retain soil moisture, reduce weed growth, and regulate soil temperature. Use a layer of organic mulch, such as bark chips, straw, or shredded leaves, and spread it around the tree base, leaving a small gap around the trunk to prevent bark rot. Fertilizing is generally not necessary for newly planted bare root trees, but it may be helpful in promoting growth and health in later years.

Conclusion

Planting bare root trees can be a rewarding and sustainable way to add plants to your landscape. With proper preparation, planting techniques, and care practices, your tree can thrive and provide beauty and benefits for years to come.