Introduction
The growth of plants has always fascinated humans, and it is no secret that sunlight and water are essential for a plant's growth. Numerous studies have shown that plants deprived of these two resources fail to grow healthily. However, is it possible to conduct an experiment to prove that these resources are indeed necessary for plant growth? In this article, we'll take a closer look at an experiment to determine if plants need sunlight and water to grow.
Methodology
To conduct the experiment, the first step is to gather the necessary materials. For this experiment, we need two healthy plants, two small pots, soil, water, a dark environment for one of the plants, and the sunlight for the other.
First, fill both the pots with soil and plant one seedling in each. Arrange one of the pots in an isolated, dark location where it will receive zero sunlight. Place the other pot in a sunny location where it will receive ample amounts of sunlight.
Monitor the plants daily, and water them at set times intervals. Make sure to only water the plants with the amount of water they require- avoid over-watering or under-watering. Keep track of the growth of the plants and note any differences between the two.
Observations
After a few days, you will begin to notice the differences between the two plants. The plant that is getting sunlight daily will begin sprouting new leaves, whereas the plant in the dark location will remain the same or wither. The plant getting sunlight will likely also grow taller than its counterpart.
Analysis
One can analyze the results collected, and it's quite apparent that a plant needs light and water to grow healthily. Plants require sunlight to activate the synthesis of chlorophyll, which is necessary for photosynthesis. Water provides the plant with the necessary minerals and nutrients it needs for proper growth.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the experiment shows that plants indeed need sunlight and water to grow. Any shortage of either resource can result in stunted growth or plant death. It is crucial that we understand the underlying importance of these resources in supporting plant growth. To create a self-sustaining environment, one must strive to supply adequate sunlight and water to plants in their surroundings.