Do Groundhogs Eat Tomato Plants?

Groundhogs, also known as woodchucks or whistle-pigs, are infamous for their love of burrowing and devastating vegetable gardens. Many gardeners wonder if these critters also have a taste for tomato plants. The short answer is, yes. Groundhogs will eat tomato plants, along with a multitude of other garden plants.

Groundhogs are herbivores and require a varied diet of plants to survive. They typically prefer grasses, clovers, and alfalfa, but they will also eat vegetables, fruits, and even flowers. Tomato plants are especially tempting to these creatures because of their juicy, nutrient-rich fruit.

If you have a vegetable garden, you may notice signs of groundhog activity such as burrow holes, mounds of dirt, and missing or damaged plants. These creatures have a voracious appetite and can quickly decimate an entire crop if left unchecked.

Signs of Groundhog Activity in the Garden

There are several signs to look for to determine if groundhogs are feasting on your tomato plants. If you notice plants with leaves or fruits missing or damaged, it's a good indication that groundhogs are present. You may also see burrow holes near your garden or piles of dirt dug up from beneath the ground. Additionally, groundhogs tend to be active during the day, so you may spot them taking a snack break in your garden if you're observant.

Protecting Your Tomato Plants from Groundhogs

If you want to protect your tomato plants from groundhogs, there are a few strategies you can use. One of the most effective methods is to install a fence around your garden. The fence should be buried at least a foot into the ground to prevent burrowing, and it should be tall enough (around 4-5 feet) to deter climbing. You can use chicken wire or hardware cloth to create a sturdy barrier that groundhogs won't be able to breach.

Another method is to use natural deterrents such as predator urine or castor oil. These scents can be off-putting to groundhogs and may discourage them from entering your garden. However, these methods may not be 100% effective and may need to be reapplied regularly to maintain their effectiveness.

You can also discourage groundhogs by removing attractive food sources from your yard. This includes pet food, birdseed, and fallen fruits. By removing these tempting treats, you can make your yard less appealing to groundhogs and reduce their activity.

Conclusion

Groundhogs are notorious for their love of burrowing and destroying vegetable gardens. They will eat tomato plants, along with a variety of other garden plants, if given the chance. Fortunately, there are ways to protect your tomato plants from groundhogs, such as installing a fence, using natural deterrents, and removing attractive food sources. By taking steps to deter groundhogs, you can enjoy a healthy and fruitful garden all season long.