Can ZZ Plants Grow in Water?

ZZ plants, also known as Zamioculcas zamiifolia, are popular houseplants known for their glossy, dark green leaves and their resilience to neglect. They are native to East Africa and require minimal care, making them a great choice for beginners and experienced gardeners alike.

One of the questions many ZZ plant enthusiasts ask is whether the plant can grow in water. The short answer is yes, ZZ plants can grow in water, but it's not the best option for their long-term health.

Why Water-Grown ZZ Plants Are Not Ideal

While ZZ plants can grow in water and may even produce roots, they are not well-suited for long-term growth in this medium. One of the biggest issues with water-grown ZZ plants is that they are more susceptible to root rot. Root rot occurs when the roots of a plant are constantly sitting in water, leading to decay and fungal infections.

Furthermore, water-grown ZZ plants may not receive the necessary nutrients and minerals they need to thrive. While soil provides these essential nutrients, water alone does not. Without these nutrients, the plant may become weak and stunted over time, reducing its overall health and longevity.

Another problem with water-grown ZZ plants is that they may develop yellow leaves due to overwatering. Overwatering disrupts the plant's ability to absorb oxygen and forces the roots to sit in water, leading to decay and nutrient loss.

How to Grow ZZ Plants in Water

While ZZ plants are not ideal for long-term growth in water, you can grow them in water for short periods of time to propagate or to give them a bit of a break from soil. Here's how to do it:

Take a ZZ plant cutting with a few leaves and a portion of the stem.

Trim the bottom of the stem to create a fresh cut.

Place the cutting in a jar of fresh water, making sure that the bottom of the stem is submerged in the water.

Place the jar in a bright, indirect light location.

Change the water every week or when it becomes murky.

After a few weeks, the ZZ plant cutting should develop roots.

Once you see roots, you can transplant the cutting into soil or continue growing it in water for a short period of time.

While growing ZZ plants in water may seem like a fun experiment, it's important to remember that soil is the best medium for long-term growth and health. If you want your ZZ plant to live a long and healthy life, it's best to keep it in soil and provide it with the necessary nutrients and care.

Conclusion

In conclusion, ZZ plants are robust and easy-to-care-for plants that can grow in water but are not the best choice for long-term growth in this medium. Water-grown ZZ plants are more susceptible to root rot, nutrient deficiencies, and yellow leaves due to overwatering. However, you can grow ZZ plants in water for short periods of time to propagate, or to give them a break from soil. Remember to change the water regularly and transplant the cutting into soil once it develops roots. When it comes to the long-term growth and health of your ZZ plant, soil is your best bet.