Can ZZ Plant Grow in Water Permanently?

ZZ plant, or Zamioculcas zamiifolia, is a popular houseplant known for its hardiness and ease of maintenance. It has glossy leaves and requires little light, making it the perfect addition to any indoor space. Growing ZZ plant in water is a common question for those who prefer water culture instead of soil. So, let's explore if ZZ plant can grow in water permanently.

The Pros and Cons of Growing ZZ Plant in Water

There are advantages and disadvantages to growing ZZ plant in water. One primary advantage is that it's a cleaner option than soil. The water remains crystal clear, making it visually appealing. It also prevents pests and mold growth. Another advantage is that it's a more convenient way to grow plants, especially for those who travel frequently. However, the main disadvantage is that the plant may not grow as well as it would in soil. This is because growing plants in water lacks important nutrients that soil provides, such as nitrogen and phosphorous.

The Science of Growing ZZ Plant in Water

ZZ plant is a tropical plant and belongs to the Araceae family. This family of plants is known for their ability to grow in water, making ZZ plant a suitable candidate for water culture. However, it's important to note that ZZ plant can't grow entirely in water. The plant needs oxygen, which is why its roots must have some access to air. Without oxygen, the roots will rot, and the plant will die. To prevent this, growers should use hydroponic systems designed to aerate the water continually.

How to Grow ZZ Plant in Water Permanently

Before growing ZZ plant in water, you need to prepare a glass container with a narrow neck. The neck of the container should be small enough to support the plant, but not too large that it falls inside. Then, follow these steps:

Fill the container with distilled water, ensuring the roots are entirely submerged

Change the water every two weeks to prevent the buildup of bacteria

If necessary, add hydroponic nutrients to the water to provide additional nutrients for the plant

Aerate the water with a hydroponic system or by changing the water once a week

Place the container in a bright, indirect sunlight area but avoid direct sunlight as it may damage the leaves

It's crucial to note that growing ZZ plant in water doesn't guarantee a permanent lifespan. While this method can keep the plant alive for an extended time, it's essential to check the roots and the plant's overall health regularly. If the roots show signs of rotting or if the plant isn't growing as it should, it may be time to replant it in soil.

Conclusion

ZZ plant can grow in water permanently, but it requires attention to detail and proper care. Growing plants in water provides a cleaner and more convenient option than growing them in soil, but it also lacks essential nutrients. ZZ plant growers should use hydroponic systems to aerate the water continually, and they should also add hydroponic nutrients to provide the plant with the necessary nutrients. While growing ZZ plant in water may not guarantee a permanent lifespan, it's an excellent option for those who want to try something different than the traditional soil culture.