What Should You Plant Next to Tomatoes?

Tomatoes are a staple in most vegetable gardens. They are easy to grow and are a versatile ingredient in many dishes. However, planting the same crop year after year will deplete the soil's nutrients and attract pests. One solution to this problem is to practice crop rotation and plant complementary crops that will benefit the tomato plants. In this article, we will discuss the plants that you should consider planting alongside tomatoes.

Basil

Basil is a popular herb that is often used in Italian dishes. It is also an excellent companion plant for tomatoes. Basil repels pests such as mosquitoes, flies, and hornworms, which can damage tomato plants. Additionally, planting basil next to tomatoes can improve the flavor of the fruit. Some gardeners believe that the aroma of the basil deters tomato fruit flies, which can harm the fruit.

Marigold

Marigolds are a beautiful addition to any garden. Aside from their beauty, marigolds also have insect-repelling properties. They contain chemicals that deter nematodes, which are soil-dwelling pests that can harm tomatoes. Furthermore, marigolds are an excellent companion plant for tomatoes because they help improve soil quality. They have root secretions that help break down organic matter, making it easier for tomato plants to take in nutrients.

Cucumber

Cucumbers are another vegetable that can be grown alongside tomatoes. The two plants have similar nutrient requirements and do not compete for resources like water and nutrients. Cucumbers have a shallow root system, which makes them an excellent companion plant for the deep-rooted tomato plant. Additionally, cucumbers have a sprawling growth habit, which can provide shade for tomatoes during hot summer months.

Garlic

Garlic is another herb that can be planted next to tomatoes. Garlic contains sulfur compounds that repel insects and can prevent diseases that can infect tomato plants. Additionally, the aroma of garlic can deter deer and rabbits from eating the plants. Planting garlic and tomatoes next to each other can help improve the flavor of the tomatoes. Garlic's pungent aroma can also mask the scent of ripening tomatoes, which can attract pests, such as fruit flies.

Conclusion

Companion planting is an essential practice for any vegetable garden. Choosing the right plants to grow alongside tomatoes can help improve the health of the plants and increase the yield. In this article, we have discussed several plants that are excellent companions for tomatoes, including basil, marigold, cucumber, and garlic. Consider planting these crops together to create a diverse and healthy vegetable garden that will provide you with a bountiful harvest.