Introduction

Tomatoes are one of the most popular vegetables to grow in home gardens. They are simple to plant, care for, and yield a bountiful harvest. However, to make the most out of one’s tomato plant, it’s important to plant companion plants that help the tomatoes grow stronger and healthier, while deterring pests and diseases.

Companion Plants for Tomatoes

Companion plants are species that grow well with one another and have beneficial relationships. For tomatoes, there are several great companion plants to consider. First, there is basil, which is widely known to help repel insects that prey on tomato plants. Basil also enhances the flavor of tomatoes when grown together, making both crops taste better. Another excellent companion plant is marigold, which attracts beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings, which in turn prey on pests that attack tomatoes.

What Not to Plant with Tomatoes

While companion plants can benefit tomatoes in numerous ways, there are also some species that should not be planted with tomatoes. For instance, planting corn near tomatoes can attract cutworms, which feed on the stalks of young tomato plants. In addition, planting fennel near tomatoes can negatively affect the flavor of the fruits.

Understanding Soil Health

In addition to companion plants, soil health is also crucial to the success of tomato plant growth. Tomatoes require well-drained, fertile soil that is high in organic matter. Planting legumes like peas or beans immediately before planting tomatoes can help improve soil health, as these plants are nitrogen-fixing and help balance the soil mix. Additionally, adding compost to soil before planting tomatoes can also help improve the soil’s health.

Conclusion

Planting companion plants with tomatoes can help improve the health and growth of the tomato plant while enhancing flavor and discouraging pests. It’s important to know which plants are beneficial and which harm tomatoes when selecting companion plants. Additionally, taking care of the soil health plays an important role in growing healthy and productive tomato plants. By implementing the tips above, gardeners can cultivate a beautiful and fruitful tomato plant this growing season.