Introduction
Redwood trees are majestic and highly significant in the Northwest American coast. They can grow up to over 100 meters tall and provide a unique and magnificent canopy. However, because of the dense and shady environment they provide, it can be tough to grow plants underneath them.
The Challenges of Growing Plants Under Redwood Trees
The major challenge of growing plants under redwood trees is the competition for light. Redwoods are known to block out a significant amount of sunlight due to their dense and bushy foliage. Furthermore, the soil beneath redwood trees can often be rocky, shallow, and dry, making it challenging to provide an ideal growing environment for plants. This combination of factors makes it challenging to grow most types of plants under redwood trees.
Plants that Will Grow Under Redwood Trees
While it may be challenging to grow plants under redwood trees, there are still some attractive and hardy options available. Native plants are often the most suitable option since they have adapted to the unique environmental challenges of the region. Some plants that can thrive in the shade of redwood trees include:
Ferns: Ferns are one of the most common types of plants that grow under redwood trees. They can adapt well to low light conditions and the moist soil that often exists beneath redwood trees. Sword ferns, lady ferns, and deer ferns are some of the most common types of ferns that can do well in the shade.
Wildflowers: Numerous species of wildflowers can thrive in the understory of redwood forests. These types of plants are ideal for adding color and visual interest to areas under the canopy of the trees. Some of the most popular wildflowers that can do well under redwood trees include trillium, columbine, and bleeding heart.
Groundcovers: Groundcovers are an excellent option for providing a uniform, low-profile canopy under redwood trees. Some of the best species for these conditions include English ivy, wild ginger, and creeping thyme. These plants spread dense mats of foliage that can help prevent soil erosion and retain moisture.
Shrubs: While not as common as other plant types listed here, some types of shrubs can grow well under redwood trees. Evergreen huckleberry, salal, and Pacific rhododendron are some of the species that thrive in the dappled sunlight and nutrient-poor soil of redwood forests.
Conclusion
While growing plants under redwood trees can be challenging, it is still possible to create an attractive and varied understory. Native ferns, wildflowers, groundcovers, and some types of shrubs can thrive in the dark, nutrient-poor environment of these forests. Experimenting with different plant species can help you find the perfect combination that will suit your landscaping needs and aesthetic preferences.