What Plants Grow Under Trees

When it comes to landscaping, many homeowners are challenged by shaded areas under trees. These areas can be tough to grow plants in due to the lack of sunlight and competition for nutrients. However, there are several types of plants that can thrive in these conditions.

Ground Cover Plants

Ground cover plants are excellent choices for the shaded areas under trees as they thrive in partial to full shade. These plants are typically low-growing and spread quickly, creating a dense mat of foliage that can reduce erosion and provide natural weed control. Some examples of ground cover plants that will grow under trees include creeping phlox, lily of the valley, and mondo grass.

Shade-Loving Perennial Flowers

While many flowers need full sun to thrive, there are several that can tolerate shade. Shade-loving perennials are typically lower growing and have foliage that provides interest throughout the growing season. Some great examples of shade-loving perennial flowers include hostas, ferns, and bleeding hearts. These plants make great choices for the front of flower beds or borders.

Shrubs

Choosing the right type of shrub to plant under trees can be challenging as most shrubs need some level of sunlight. However, there are a few shrub species that can thrive in the shade, such as azaleas and hydrangeas. These plants prefer consistently moist soil and partial shade, making them ideal for planting under trees where the soil tends to stay damp.

Ferns

Ferns are one of the most popular plants to grow under trees, and for a good reason. They are incredibly adaptable and tolerant of a wide variety of soils and moisture levels. Many fern species prefer shade or partial sun, making them an excellent choice for the area under trees. Some popular fern species include maiden hair fern, Japanese painted fern, and ostrich ferns.

Conclusion

Growing plants under trees can be challenging, but it is not impossible. By choosing the right plants for the conditions, you can create a beautiful and healthy landscape even in the most shaded areas. Remember to choose plants that tolerate shade, have adapted to the area's moisture levels, and can compete with the tree's roots for nutrients. With a little research and planning, you can create a gorgeous garden even under the shade of your trees.