What plants get rid of phosphorus in water

Phosphorus is a vital nutrient for plants, but excessive levels in water can lead to harmful algal blooms and other environmental problems. Fortunately, there are several types of plants that are effective at removing excess phosphorus from water, including:

1. Water Hyacinths

Water hyacinths are a type of floating plant with long, green leaves and eye-catching purple flowers. They are excellent at removing excess phosphorus from water, as well as other pollutants like nitrogen and heavy metals. In fact, studies have shown that a single acre of water hyacinths can remove as much as 60 pounds of phosphorus per day!

2. Duckweed

Duckweed is another type of floating plant that is great at removing excess phosphorus from water. This tiny plant has small, round leaves that float on the surface of the water, and can grow in both still and flowing water. Like water hyacinths, duckweed has been shown to be effective at removing not only phosphorus, but also other pollutants like nitrogen and organic matter.

3. Reed Canary Grass

Reed canary grass is a type of tall, perennial grass that can grow up to 6 feet high. It is especially effective at removing phosphorus from water, and has been used in constructed wetlands and other water treatment systems around the world. Reed canary grass is also useful for stabilizing wetland soils and preventing erosion.

4. Cattails

Cattails are a common sight in wetland areas, and for good reason: these tall, unmistakable plants are excellent at removing excess phosphorus from water. Cattails have a unique anatomy that helps them to absorb nutrients from water, and can be used in all kinds of water treatment systems, from constructed wetlands to natural filtration systems.

5. Water Willow

Water willow is a type of herbaceous perennial plant with long, thin leaves and small lavender flowers. It is particularly effective at removing phosphorus from water, and also helps to stabilize shorelines and reduce erosion. Water willow can be grown in both still and flowing water, making it a versatile plant for water treatment systems of all kinds.

Overall, these five types of plants are some of the most effective at removing excess phosphorus from water, and can be used in a variety of water treatment systems. By harnessing the power of these natural cleaners, we can help to reduce pollution and protect the environment.