Introduction

Watering plants is a crucial aspect of gardening. It is necessary to keep the soil moist for the growth and development of plants. However, it is not just about pouring water over the soil, as it can sometimes lead to problems such as over-watering or wastage of water. Therefore, it is essential to know the correct methods of watering plants. One such technique is bottom watering. In this article, we will discuss the plants that can be watered from the bottom.

What is bottom watering?

Bottom watering is a technique in which plants are watered from the bottom, rather than from the top. It involves placing the plants in a tray or saucer filled with water, allowing the roots to absorb the water gradually. This method ensures that the plant gets the required amount of water, and any excess water is drained out of the saucer. It is especially useful for plants that are sensitive to over-watering, such as succulents, ferns, and herbs.

What plants can be watered from the bottom?

Bottom watering is suitable for a variety of plants, but it works best for those that have shallow roots and can tolerate sitting in water for a short time. Here are some examples:

Succulents: Succulents store water in their leaves and stems, making them tolerant of drought conditions. However, they can be susceptible to over-watering, which can lead to rot. Bottom watering ensures that only the roots that need water are hydrated, preventing water from getting trapped in the soil.

Ferns: Ferns thrive in humid conditions, but they can also be prone to root rot if over-watered. Bottom watering allows the ferns to absorb water gradually without sitting in water for too long.

Herbs: Herbs such as basil, rosemary, and thyme grow well in well-draining soil. However, they also need regular watering, which can be a challenge when grown in containers. Bottom watering ensures that the herbs receive water evenly without disturbing the soil.

Potted citrus trees: Citrus trees require regular watering during the growing season, but over-watering can lead to root rot. Bottom watering provides a consistent source of water to the roots, promoting healthy growth.

Seedlings: Seedlings are fragile and need constant moisture to germinate. Bottom watering is an effective way to keep the soil moist without disturbing the seeds.

How to water plants from the bottom

Now that we know the plants that can be watered from the bottom, let us look at the steps involved in bottom watering:

Fill a tray or saucer with water.

Place the plant pot on the tray, making sure that the bottom of the pot is in contact with the water. Ensure that the water level does not exceed the height of the pot.

Leave the plant on the tray for 30 minutes to an hour, or until the soil is moist. The time required depends on the size of the pot and the plant.

Remove the plant from the tray and allow any excess water to drain out. Do not let the plant sit in the water for too long, as it can lead to over-watering.

Conclusion

Bottom watering is a simple and effective way to water plants, especially those that are sensitive to over-watering. It is a technique that can save time and water while promoting healthy growth. By knowing the types of plants that can be watered from the bottom and how to do it correctly, we can ensure that our plants thrive and flourish.