Introduction

Tomatoes are a staple in many home gardens, and for good reason. They are easy to grow and provide a plentiful harvest. However, planting tomatoes alone may not be the most efficient use of garden space. Pairing tomatoes with other plants that complement their growth can increase overall yields and improve plant health. In this article, we will explore what plants do well with tomatoes.

Companion Plants for Tomatoes

Companion planting involves planting two or more crops that can benefit from each other's presence. When it comes to tomatoes, certain plants can help attract beneficial insects, deter common pests, and boost soil health. Some of the best companion plants for tomatoes include:

Basil

Basil is an excellent companion plant for tomatoes. It is believed that the strong scent of basil can help repel pests that commonly attack tomatoes such as aphids, hornworms, and whiteflies. Additionally, basil can attract beneficial insects such as bees and parasitic wasps, which can help pollinate the tomato flowers and control pests. Plant basil near your tomato plants or in between rows to reap these benefits.

Marigolds

Marigolds are another great companion for tomatoes. These flowers contain a compound called alpha-terthienyl, which can help repel nematodes that can damage tomato roots. Additionally, marigolds can attract hoverflies, which can help control aphids and other pests. Plant marigolds around your tomato plants or in between rows to benefit from these effects.

Garlic

Garlic is a natural pesticide that can help control common tomato pests such as aphids, spider mites, and thrips. Additionally, it can help improve soil health by adding nutrients and breaking up compacted soil. Plant garlic near your tomato plants or in between rows to benefit from these effects.

Peppers

Peppers are a great companion plant for tomatoes as they can help repel pests and attract beneficial insects. The capsaicin in peppers can repel pests such as spider mites, thrips, and whiteflies, while the blossoms can attract bees and other pollinators. Plant peppers near your tomato plants or in between rows to benefit from these effects.

Conclusion

When it comes to growing healthy and abundant tomato plants, companion planting can be a helpful technique. By pairing tomatoes with plants like basil, marigolds, garlic, and peppers, gardeners can attract beneficial insects, repel common pests, and improve soil health. Consider adding these plants to your garden this year to reap the benefits of companion planting.