What Plants Can Graft onto a Pear Tree?

Grafting is a popular method of propagating fruit trees. It involves joining a scion from a desirable fruit tree onto a rootstock from a closely related tree, ultimately creating a new plant that inherits both sets of genetic traits. While pear trees can be particularly challenging to graft due to their naturally low affinity for other fruit tree species, it is still possible to successfully graft a variety of plants onto a pear tree. Here are some examples:

Apple Trees

Perhaps the most obvious choice for grafting onto a pear tree is an apple tree. Apples and pears belong to the same family of fruit trees, making them compatible for grafting. If you live in an area with limited space, grafting an apple tree branch onto a pear tree can save you room while still providing you with two types of fruit. Plus, cross-pollination may even result in a hybrid fruit with unique characteristics.

Quince Trees

Quince trees, like pears, are members of the rose family. They can be successfully grafted onto pear trees to create a stronger, more vigorous plant. This is particularly useful in areas with harsh winters. The added hardiness of the quince rootstock increases the tree’s chances of survival and provides a longer lifespan for the graft.

Plum Trees

While not as closely related as apples and quinces, plum trees can still be grafted onto a pear tree. When selecting a plum tree scion, choose a hybrid or cultivar specially bred for grafting compatibility. This will increase your chances of success and ensure the rootstock and scion will grow together harmoniously.

Cherry Trees

Cherry trees and pear trees are not closely related, but they can still be compatible for grafting. In particular, the species Prunus cerasifera, commonly known as cherry plum, has been successfully grafted onto pear trees for many years. The main challenge with grafting cherry trees onto pear trees is the tendency for the cherry scion to grow less vigorously than the rootstock.

Conclusion

Grafting is an effective way to propagate fruit trees and can result in a stronger, more fruitful plant. While pear trees can be a bit more challenging for grafting, it is still possible to graft a variety of plants onto them, including apple trees, quince trees, plum trees, and cherry trees. With a little patience and practice, you can successfully create your own unique fruit tree combinations.