What Plants are Best for Planting Under an Oak Tree?

When it comes to creating a beautiful garden, one of the challenges many gardeners face is finding suitable plants to grow under their oak trees. Oak trees have deep, far-reaching roots that can make it difficult for plants to grow near the tree. Additionally, the thick canopy of oak trees makes it challenging for plants to thrive in the shade. However, with careful planning and some knowledge of the best plants for this environment, you can create a stunning garden under your oak tree.

1. Ferns

Ferns are an excellent choice for planting under oak trees. They are low maintenance, love shade, and come in a variety of textures, shapes, and colors. Some of the best ferns for planting under oak trees include:

Maidenhair ferns

Japanese painted ferns

Autumn ferns

Christmas ferns

Ferns require moist, well-drained soil and should be planted on the north and east sides of the tree to avoid scorching from the afternoon sun.

2. Hostas

Hostas are another excellent choice for planting under an oak tree. These hardy perennials are great for shade gardens and come in a wide variety of sizes and colors. Hostas require well-draining soil and plenty of moisture to thrive. They should be watered regularly and mulched to keep the soil moist. Some of the best hostas for planting under an oak tree include:

Blue Angel

Fragrant Bouquet

Halcyon

Golden Tiara

Hostas should be planted on the north and east sides of the tree to avoid scorching from the afternoon sun.

3. Impatiens

Impatiens are a colorful addition to any garden and an excellent choice for planting under an oak tree. These annuals thrive in the shade and come in a variety of colors, including white, pink, red, and purple. Impatiens require well-draining soil and should be watered regularly. Some of the best impatiens for planting under an oak tree include:

New Guinea Impatiens

Balsam Impatiens

Jungle Gold

Super Elfin

Impatiens should be planted on the north and east sides of the tree to avoid scorching from the afternoon sun.

4. Coral Bells

Coral Bells, also known as Heuchera, are a beautiful addition to any shade garden. They are low maintenance, come in a variety of colors, and can thrive under an oak tree. Coral Bells require well-draining soil and should be kept moist but not wet. Some of the best Coral Bells for planting under an oak tree include:

Green Spice

Peach Melba

Purple Palace

Silver Scrolls

Coral Bells should be planted on the north and east sides of the tree to avoid scorching from the afternoon sun.

In Conclusion

Planting under an oak tree can be challenging, but with the right plants and some careful planning, you can create a beautiful and thriving garden. Ferns, hostas, impatiens, and coral bells are all excellent choices for planting under an oak tree. Remember to plant on the north and east sides of the tree to avoid scorching from the afternoon sun. With a little effort, you can create a stunning garden that will delight you for years to come.