Introduction

Figs are a popular fruit among gardeners, and they require a diverse range of companion plants to thrive. In this article, we will discuss some of the best plants that are compatible with fig trees.

Companion Plants for Fig Trees

Companion planting is a gardening practice where plants that have complementary characteristics are grown together to increase their overall productivity. The following plants are excellent companions for fig trees.

1. Comfrey

Comfrey is a perennial herb that is an excellent companion plant for fig trees. Its deep roots help to break up the soil, and its leaves add organic matter to the soil when they decay. Comfrey also works as a natural mulch, helping to keep the soil cool and moist around the fig tree. It is high in potassium and other essential minerals, making it an excellent natural fertilizer for fig trees.

2. Chamomile

Chamomile is a herb that is known for its calming effects. It is also an excellent companion plant for fig trees. Chamomile helps to repel pests that can damage fig trees, such as aphids and spider mites. It also attracts beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings, which can help to control pest populations. Chamomile has shallow roots and won't compete with the fig tree for nutrients.

3. Nasturtiums

Nasturtiums are brightly colored annuals that are excellent companion plants for fig trees. They have shallow roots and won't compete with the fig tree for nutrients. Nasturtiums attract aphids away from the fig tree, and their leaves and flowers deter many insect pests. They also produce edible flowers and leaves that can be used in salads and other dishes.

4. Garlic

Garlic is a natural pest repellent that works well as a companion plant for fig trees. It repels many insect pests and is especially effective against aphids, mites, and whiteflies. Garlic also has anti-fungal properties that can help prevent diseases that can damage fig trees. Garlic can be planted around the base of the fig tree or in between the rows of fig trees in an orchard.

5. Basil

Basil is a popular herb that is an excellent companion plant for fig trees. It repels many insect pests, including aphids and tomato hornworms, which can also feed on fig trees. Basil also attracts beneficial insects, such as ladybugs and lacewings, that can help control pest populations. Basil is also high in essential oils that repel mosquitoes and other flying insects.

Conclusion

Planting companion plants around fig trees can help lower the risk of pests and diseases and increase the overall productivity of the fig tree. Comfrey, chamomile, nasturtiums, garlic, and basil are all excellent companion plants for fig trees. By growing these plants together with fig trees, you can create a diverse, healthy, and productive garden.