Introduction

Plant propagation is a popular way of continuing the growth and reproduction of plants. One of the methods of propagation is root cuttings in water. Let us look at the plants that can propagate through water and the methods to root them.

Plants that can root in water

Several plants have the ability to root in water. This includes popular indoor plants like the pothos, spider plant, philodendron, and begonia. Some woody plants like the willows, figs, and dogwoods can also be propagated through this method. Succulents like jade, echeveria, and snake plant can also root in water.

The process of rooting cuttings in water

The process of rooting plants in water is relatively simple. Here are the steps:

Choose healthy plants for propagating. Select young branches or shoots about 4-6 inches long with at least three sets of leaves.

Cut the stem at an angle of 45 degrees just below a node. This method will help roots to emerge faster.

Place the cuttings in a jar filled with clean, room temperature water.

Change the water every 2-3 days to prevent algae growth and to provide fresh oxygenated water to the cutting. Avoid using chlorinated water as chlorine can harm the cuttings.

Place the jar in a bright and warm area of the house but avoid direct sunlight which can cause the cutting to wither.

Within a few weeks, roots will begin to emerge from the cuttings.

How to plant the rooted cutting

Once the cuttings have rooted, it’s time to plant them in the soil. Here are the steps:

Choose a suitable pot with good drainage holes and a potting mix that is appropriate for the specific plant.

Fill the pot with the potting mix and make a hole in the center of the soil.

Take the cutting and gently remove it from the water jar. Do not damage the fragile roots.

Place the cutting in the hole and gently fill it with the potting mix. Water the soil until it drains through the bottom holes of the pot.

Place the pot in a bright area but avoid direct sunlight. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.

After a few weeks, the cutting will start to grow and flourish.

Conclusion

Rooting plant cuttings in water is a simple and effective way of propagating plants. Most indoor plants and some woody plants and succulents can be propagated this way. The process is simple with the right tools and care, and it is a rewarding experience to see cuttings take root and grow into thriving plants.