When is it Time to Plant Tomatoes in Arkansas?

Tomatoes are a staple in many Arkansas gardens. Not only are they delicious to eat, but they're also relatively easy to grow. However, if you want to ensure a successful harvest, it's essential to plant them at the right time. So, when is it time to plant tomatoes in Arkansas?

Climate Considerations

The answer to that question largely depends on your climate. Arkansas has a range of climates, but most of the state falls into USDA Hardiness Zones 6 and 7. In these zones, the last frost typically occurs sometime in mid-April or early May. With that in mind, it's generally safe to plant tomatoes outdoors in late April or early May.

However, if you're in the northern part of the state, where frost might linger a bit longer, you may want to wait until early May to plant your tomatoes outdoors. On the other hand, if you're in the southern part of the state, where the weather tends to be a bit warmer, you could get away with planting your tomatoes a bit earlier.

Consider Soil Temperatures

Another factor to consider when determining when to plant tomatoes is soil temperature. Tomatoes prefer warm soil, so if you plant them too early when the soil is still cool, they may not grow well. The ideal soil temperature for planting tomatoes is around 60-65°F.

You can easily measure the temperature of your soil with a soil thermometer. If the temperature isn't quite at the right level yet, consider using a row cover or black plastic to help warm up the soil. Additionally, you can pre-warm your soil by covering it with black plastic a few weeks before planting.

Choosing Your Varieties

When choosing the varieties of tomatoes to plant, be sure to consider the number of days to maturity. Some tomato plants, such as cherry tomatoes or other determinate types, will mature more quickly than other types.

You'll want to plant your tomatoes based on the days to maturity of the variety you want to grow, to ensure you harvest at the right time. For most popular varieties of tomatoes, the days to maturity can range from 50 to 100 days.

Final Thoughts

In summary, when is it time to plant tomatoes in Arkansas? Generally, it's best to wait until late April or early May, when the last frost has passed, and the soil has warmed up to 60-65°F. By choosing your varieties carefully and planting at the right time, you can enjoy a delicious harvest of home-grown tomatoes all season long.