How much chicken manure per tomato plant?

Chicken manure is often used as a fertilizer for tomato plants because it is high in nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. However, it is essential to use the right amount of chicken manure to avoid over-fertilization or burning of the plant roots. In this article, we will discuss how much chicken manure per tomato plant is appropriate and how to apply it correctly.

The ideal amount of chicken manure per tomato plant

Generally, it is recommended to use about 4-5 pounds of chicken manure per 100 square feet of soil, which is roughly equivalent to 1/4 - 1/3 cup per plant. However, the ideal amount depends on several factors such as the size of the tomato plant, the age of the plant, and the soil type.

If the tomato plant is small or still in the seedling stage, it is best to use a small amount of chicken manure to avoid burning the roots. In this case, you can use 1-2 tablespoons of chicken manure per plant, mixed with the soil at the bottom of the planting hole. For larger plants, you can use up to 1/3 cup per plant but spread it evenly around the base of the plant, at least 6 inches away from the stem.

Keep in mind that adding more chicken manure does not necessarily mean better growth of tomato plants. Over-fertilization can lead to excessive growth of foliage and few fruits, and may also cause environmental issues such as nutrient runoff and water contamination.

How to apply chicken manure to tomato plants

Chicken manure can be applied as a side dressing or mixed with the soil in the planting hole. To side dress, apply the chicken manure in a shallow trench about 6 inches away from the base of the plant, and cover it with soil. Water thoroughly after applying to ensure the nutrients reach the roots.

If mixing with the soil, first remove any large chunks of manure and break it down into smaller particles. Mix it with other organic matter such as compost or aged-wood chips, and add the mixture to the bottom of the planting hole. Cover it with a layer of soil, then place the tomato plant and fill the hole with soil. Water the plant immediately after planting.

It is also important to prevent direct contact between chicken manure and the plant stem, as this can cause stem rot and other diseases. Additionally, avoid applying chicken manure before heavy rainfall, as this can lead to nutrient leaching and runoff.

Conclusion

Chicken manure can be an excellent fertilizer for tomato plants, but it must be used in the right amount and applied correctly. The ideal amount is around 1/4-1/3 cup per plant, but it depends on several factors such as plant size and soil type. Remember to avoid over-fertilization and direct contact between the manure and the plant stem, and apply it either as a side dressing or mixed with the soil in the planting hole. With proper use, chicken manure can help your tomato plants to grow healthy and produce abundant harvests.