Introduction

Tomatoes are a warm-season crop and they require a sunny, sheltered spot and fertile, well-drained soil. In Melbourne, the weather conditions are ideal for growing tomatoes, but it is important to plant them at the right time to ensure a successful crop. In this article, we will discuss when to plant tomatoes in Melbourne.

The Best Time to Plant Tomatoes in Melbourne

The best time to plant tomatoes in Melbourne is in late October or early November, which is when the weather is warm and the soil is starting to heat up. This is the time when tomato seedlings will establish themselves quickly and develop strong root systems, which will help them to produce a bountiful crop later on.

It is important to remember that tomatoes are sensitive to frost and cold temperatures, so it is best to avoid planting them too early in the season. If you plant tomatoes before the soil has warmed up, the seedlings may not grow properly, and the flowers may not develop into fruit.

Preparing the Soil for Tomatoes

To ensure a good crop of tomatoes, it is important to prepare the soil correctly. Tomatoes need well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter, such as compost or well-rotted manure. The soil should also be slightly acidic with a pH level of around 6.5.

Before planting tomatoes, the soil should be dug over to a depth of around 30cm and the organic matter should be mixed in. If the soil is very heavy, it may be necessary to add some sand or gypsum to improve the drainage. Alternatively, you can plant tomatoes in raised beds or containers filled with a high-quality potting mix.

Choosing the Right Tomatoes to Plant

There are many different varieties of tomatoes to choose from, and the best one for you will depend on your preferences and growing conditions. Some popular varieties of tomatoes that are suitable for growing in Melbourne include Roma, Cherry, Grosse Lisse, and Mortgage Lifter.

It is also important to choose healthy, disease-free seedlings when planting tomatoes. If you are growing tomatoes from seed, make sure you start them off indoors around 6-8 weeks before you intend to plant them outside. This will give them time to grow strong before they are exposed to outdoor conditions.

Caring for Tomatoes

Once you have planted your tomatoes, it is important to care for them properly to encourage healthy growth and a bountiful crop. Water your tomatoes regularly, aiming for around 2.5cm of water per week. If you are growing tomatoes in containers, make sure they are well-drained and do not become waterlogged.

Fertilise your tomatoes regularly with a balanced fertiliser, such as seaweed solution or compost tea. Support your plants with stakes or cages to prevent them from sprawling over the ground, and remove any suckers that form in the leaf axils to encourage the plant to focus its energy on fruit production.

Conclusion

If you are looking to grow tomatoes in Melbourne, the key is to plant them at the right time and to care for them properly. By following these simple tips, you can enjoy a bumper crop of delicious, juicy tomatoes that will brighten up your summer salads and sandwiches.