When Can You Plant Cherry Trees

Cherry trees are a beautiful and rewarding addition to any garden or landscape. Growing your own cherry trees can be a challenging but fulfilling experience. One of the most important factors in successfully growing cherry trees is knowing when to plant them. In this article, we will discuss when you can plant cherry trees and how to ensure that they thrive.

Planting Conditions

Before discussing when to plant cherry trees, it is important to consider the planting conditions. Cherry trees prefer well-draining soil that is slightly acidic, with a pH range of 6 to 6.5. The planting site should have full sun exposure and be protected from strong winds. In regions with heavy or clay soils, it is recommended to plant the trees on mounds to allow for better drainage.

Planting Time

The ideal time to plant cherry trees is in the fall or early spring. In areas with mild winters, fall planting may be preferred, as it allows the tree to establish itself before the onset of hot summer temperatures. In areas with harsh winters and heavy frost, it is best to plant cherry trees in early spring, as the ground will be thawed and the weather will be milder.

It is important to note that cherry trees require a certain amount of chill hours in order to flower and produce fruit. Chill hours are the number of hours where the temperature is between 32 and 45 degrees Fahrenheit. The required number of chill hours varies depending on the cherry tree variety, but generally ranges between 700 and 1,200 hours. Planting cherry trees too late in the season can result in inadequate chill hours, which can lead to poor flowering and fruit production.

Planting Procedure

When planting cherry trees, it is important to ensure that the planting hole is larger than the tree's root system. The hole should be at least twice as wide and as deep as the root ball. The soil should be amended with compost, peat moss or other organic materials to help retain moisture and improve drainage. Cherry trees should be planted with the graft union at least two inches above the soil line to prevent suckers from growing.

After planting, cherry trees should be watered deeply and regularly. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged. Mulching can also help to retain moisture and prevent weed growth around the tree.

Conclusion

Cherry trees can add beauty and fruit to any garden or landscape. Knowing when to plant cherry trees is crucial for ensuring successful growth and fruit production. Fall or early spring are the ideal times to plant cherry trees, depending on the region's climate. It is important to consider planting conditions such as soil, sun exposure and chill hours. With proper planting procedure and care, your cherry trees will thrive for years to come.