How Many Trees Does China Plant?

China is widely known for its massive reforestation efforts over the past decades. The country aims to increase its forest coverage to 23 percent by 2020, and it seems to be on track considering the initiatives it has implemented to achieve this goal.

The Numbers

According to the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the country planted 7.07 million hectares of new forests in 2018 alone, surpassing its annual target of 6.6 million hectares. That's a staggering 17.49 million acres or 70,700 square kilometers of new trees that were planted in one year. This planted forest area represents a growth of 5.18 percent compared to the previous year.

The Projects

China has several reforestation projects throughout the country. One of the most significant is the "Green Great Wall" project that aims to plant 100 billion trees by 2050 to combat land degradation, desertification, and mitigate the effects of climate change. The project stretches over 66,000 kilometers, covering 13 provinces in northern China. Additionally, China has established the "Three-North Shelter Forest Program" that aims to plant trees across three northern regions in China to stop the advance of the desert.

The Benefits

The benefits of planting trees cannot be overstated. Trees are known for their ability to absorb carbon dioxide, a significant contributor to global warming. With China being the world's largest emitter of greenhouse gases, the country's reforestation efforts play a crucial role in mitigating climate change. Furthermore, forests improve air and water quality, prevent soil erosion, and provide habitat and food for wildlife.

China's commitment to reforestation is impressive and should serve as an example for other countries around the world. It shows that with determination and resources, it's possible to combat climate change and safeguard our planet's future.