Why do newly planted trees die?

It’s a frustrating and disappointing experience when you put in the time and effort to plant a tree, only to have it turn brown and wither away shortly after. There are several reasons why newly planted trees may not survive, and understanding these factors can help you avoid planting mistakes and increase your tree’s chances of flourishing.

Poor planting techniques

Newly planted trees are particularly vulnerable to damage caused by improper planting techniques. Some common planting mistakes include planting the tree too deep or too shallow, failing to remove the container or burlap, or failing to loosen the roots before planting. In general, you want the point where the root meets the trunk to be level with the soil, and you want to avoid tightly compacting the soil around the roots. Taking the time to properly plant the tree can go a long way in ensuring its survival.

Lack of water

After planting a tree, it’s crucial to make sure it receives enough water. In the first few weeks after planting, the tree needs to be watered regularly, especially during dry or hot weather conditions. The roots need to be kept moist in order to establish themselves in the soil. Don’t rely on the rain to provide enough water for your newly planted tree – make sure to water it yourself to ensure that it gets enough.

Poor soil conditions

The soil in which the tree is planted can have a significant impact on its survival. If the soil is of poor quality or lacks nutrients, the tree may struggle to establish itself and grow. One way to improve soil quality is to amend it with organic matter, such as compost or leaf mold, before planting. This can help create a healthier environment for the tree’s roots to grow and thrive.

Pests and disease

Newly planted trees may also be vulnerable to pests and disease. For example, young trees are often more susceptible to root rot, which can be caused by soil-borne pathogens. Pests such as aphids, spider mites, or scale insects can also cause damage to young trees. It’s important to monitor the tree regularly for signs of damage and take action if necessary.

Conclusion

Newly planted trees are delicate and require careful attention and care in order to thrive. Poor planting techniques, lack of water, poor soil conditions, and pests and disease can all contribute to a newly planted tree’s failure to establish itself. By understanding these factors and taking steps to avoid them, you can maximize your tree’s chances of growing strong and healthy for years to come.