Why Can't You Plant Fruit Trees in Summer?

Planting fruit trees in the summer may seem like a good idea since the weather is warm and sunny. However, it is not the best time to plant fruit trees. Here are some reasons why:

The Tree's Energy

Fruit trees need energy to grow and produce fruit. During the summer months, trees put most of their energy into maintaining their leaves and branches rather than growing their root system. When you plant a fruit tree in the summer, it has less energy to put towards growing its roots. Without a strong root system, the tree will struggle to get the nutrients it needs to thrive.

The Risk of Drought

Summer weather often brings drought, which is not ideal for planting fruit trees. Trees need a lot of water to grow, and when planted during dry weather, they are at risk of becoming stressed and rootbound. The extreme heat can also cause the tree's roots to dry out, making it difficult for the tree to absorb water and nutrients.

The Risk of Heat Stress

In addition to the risk of drought, planting fruit trees in the summer can also expose them to heat stress. High temperatures can quickly damage the tree's leaves and bark, making it difficult for the tree to recover. A tree that is struggling to recover from heat stress will have less energy to put towards growing and producing fruit.

The Risk of Pests and Diseases

Summer is the time when many pests and diseases are most active. When you plant a fruit tree in the summer, it is more vulnerable to attacks from pests and diseases. The tree is also at risk of developing root rot, which occurs when the soil becomes waterlogged during prolonged periods of rain.

When is the Best Time to Plant Fruit Trees?

The best time to plant fruit trees is in the fall, after the leaves have fallen and before the ground freezes. During this time, the tree has plenty of energy to put towards growing its roots, and the cooler weather reduces the risk of heat stress and drought. The tree will have plenty of time to get established before the next growing season, making it more resilient in the long run.

The Bottom Line

While it may be tempting to plant fruit trees in the summer, it is not the best time to do so. Instead, wait until fall to give your tree the best chance of survival and success. By planning ahead and planting at the right time, you can enjoy the sweet reward of fresh fruit for years to come.