Introduction

Pine trees are commonly planted in landscapes for their aesthetic beauty and to provide shade. However, their needle-like leaves can make growing plants underneath them difficult. In this article, we will explore which plants grow best under pine trees.

Ground Covers

Ground covers are a great option for planting under pine trees because they can tolerate the acidic soil and shade conditions. Some examples of ground covers that thrive under pine trees include pachysandra, hostas, and ferns.

Pachysandra is a low-growing evergreen that spreads quickly and provides excellent ground cover. Hostas have large, colorful leaves and thrive in partial shade. Ferns are excellent for filling in gaps and add a nice texture to the landscape.

Perennials

Perennial plants are those that come back year after year, making them a great investment for your landscape. Some perennials that grow well under pine trees include bleeding hearts, columbines, and heucheras.

Bleeding hearts are known for their heart-shaped flowers and thrive in shaded areas. Columbines have unique, bell-shaped flowers and can tolerate shade. Heucheras, also known as coral bells, have colorful foliage and can survive in acidic soil.

Shrubs

Shrubs are larger plants that can provide structure and privacy to a landscape. However, it's essential to choose varieties that can handle the shade and acidic soil under pine trees. Some shrubs that grow well under pine trees include azaleas, rhododendrons, and hydrangeas.

Azaleas and rhododendrons are both known for their bright, showy flowers and can tolerate acidic soil. Hydrangeas also have large, showy blooms and can thrive in partial shade.

Annuals

Annuals are plants that live for only one growing season, but they can add a pop of color to any landscape. Some annuals that can grow under pine trees include impatiens, begonias, and pansies.

Impatiens are a popular choice for shaded areas and can provide vibrant color to your landscape. Begonias have unique, asymmetrical leaves and thrive in partial shade. Pansies have colorful flowers and can tolerate cooler temperatures.

Conclusion

Growing plants under pine trees can be a challenge due to the acidic soil and shade conditions. However, by choosing the right plants, you can create a beautiful and thriving landscape. Ground covers, perennials, shrubs, and annuals are all options to consider when planting under pine trees. Take into account the conditions of your specific landscape and choose plants that are well-suited to those conditions.